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On the use of Action Units and fuzzy explanatory models for facial expression recognition


Autoři: E. Morales-Vargas aff001;  C. A. Reyes-García aff001;  Hayde Peregrina-Barreto aff001
Působiště autorů: Instituto Nacional de Astrofisica, Optica y Electronica, Luis Enrique Erro 1, Santa Maria Tonantzintla, 72840 Puebla, Mexico aff001
Vyšlo v časopise: PLoS ONE 14(10)
Kategorie: Research Article
doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0223563

Souhrn

Facial expression recognition is related to the automatic identification of affective states of a subject by computational means. Facial expression recognition is used for many applications, such as security, human-computer interaction, driver safety, and health care. Although many works aim to tackle the problem of facial expression recognition, and the discriminative power may be acceptable, current solutions have limited explicative power, which is insufficient for certain applications, such as facial rehabilitation. Our aim is to alleviate the current limited explicative power by exploiting explainable fuzzy models over sequences of frontal face images. The proposed model uses appearance features to describe facial expressions in terms of facial movements, giving a detailed explanation of what movements are in the face, and why the model is making a decision. The model architecture was selected to keep the semantic meaning of the found facial movements. The proposed model can discriminate between the seven basic facial expressions, obtaining an average accuracy of 90.8±14%, with a maximum value of 92.9±28%.

Klíčová slova:

Database and informatics methods – Decision making – Deformation – Emotions – Face – Face recognition – Semantics – Lips


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