#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#

Processed and ultra-processed foods are associated with high prevalence of inadequate selenium intake and low prevalence of vitamin B1 and zinc inadequacy in adolescents from public schools in an urban area of northeastern Brazil


Autoři: Raphaela Cecília Thé Maia de Arruda Falcão aff001;  Clélia de Oliveira Lyra aff001;  Célia Márcia Medeiros de Morais aff002;  Liana Galvão Bacurau Pinheiro aff002;  Lucia Fátima Campos Pedrosa aff001;  Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Lima aff001;  Karine Cavalcanti Maurício Sena-Evangelista aff001
Působiště autorů: Postgraduate Nutrition Program, Center for Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil aff001;  Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil aff002
Vyšlo v časopise: PLoS ONE 14(12)
Kategorie: Research Article
doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224984

Souhrn

Changes in eating behavior of adolescents are associated with high consumption of processed and ultra-processed foods. This study evaluated the association between these foods and the prevalence of inadequate micronutrient intake in adolescents. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 444 adolescents from public schools in the city of Natal, northeastern Brazil. The adolescents’ habitual food consumption was evaluated using two 24-hour dietary recalls. Foods were categorized according to the degree of processing (processed and ultra-processed) and distributed into energy quartiles, using the NOVA classification system. Inadequacies in micronutrient intake were assessed using the estimated average requirement (EAR) as the cutoff point. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to estimate the relationship between energy percentage from processed and ultra-processed foods and prevalence of inadequate micronutrient intake. The mean (Standard Deviation (SD)) consumption of total energy from processed foods ranged from 5.8% (1.7%) in Q1 to 20.6% (2.9%) in Q4, while the mean consumption of total energy from ultra-processed foods ranged from 21.4% (4.9%) in Q1 to 61.5% (11.7%) in Q4. The rates of inadequate intake of vitamin D, vitamin E, folate, calcium, and selenium were above 80% for both sexes across all age groups. Energy consumption from processed foods was associated with higher prevalence of inadequate selenium intake (p < 0.01) and lower prevalence of inadequate vitamin B1 intake (p = 0.04). Energy consumption from ultra-processed foods was associated with lower prevalence of inadequate zinc and vitamin B1 intake (p < 0.01 and p = 0.03, respectively). An increase in the proportion of energy obtained from processed and ultra-processed foods may reflect higher prevalence of inadequate selenium intake and lower prevalence of vitamin B1 and zinc inadequacy.

Klíčová slova:

Adolescents – Brazil – Food – Food consumption – Selenium – Schools – Thiamine


Zdroje

1. World Health Organization. Child and adolescent health and development: progress report 2009: highlights. Switzerland: WHO; 2010. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/44314/1/9789241599368_eng.pdf

2. Hobbs M, Pearson N, Foster PJ, Biddle SJ. Sedentary behaviour and diet across the lifespan: an updated systematic review. Br. J. Sports Med. 2015; 49(18):1179–1188. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2014-093754 25351783

3. Costa CDS, Flores TR, Wendt A, Neves RG, Assunção MCF, Santos IS. Sedentary behavior and consumption of ultra-processed foods by Brazilian adolescents: Brazilian National School Health Survey (PeNSE), 2015. Cad Saude Publica. 2018; 34(3):e00021017. 29538514

4. Monteiro CA, Cannon G, Moubarac JC, Levy RB, Louzada MLC, Jaime PC. The UN decade of nutrition, the NOVA food classification and the trouble with ultra-processing. Public Health Nutr. 2018; 21(1):5–17. doi: 10.1017/S1368980017000234 28322183

5. D´Avila HF, Kirsten VR. Energy intake from ultra-processed foods among adolescents. Rev Paul Pediatr. 2017;35(1):54–60. 28977317

6. Bielemann RM, Motta JVS, Minten GC, Horta BL, Gigante DP. Consumption of ultra-processed foods and their impact on the diet of young adults. Rev Saude Publica. 2015; 49:28. doi: 10.1590/S0034-8910.2015049005572 26018785

7. Lobstein T, Jackson-Leach R, Moodie ML, Hall KD, Gortmaker SL, Swinburn BA, et al. Child and adolescent obesity: part of a bigger picture. Lancet. 2015; 385(9986):2510–2520. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61746-3 25703114

8. Diethelm K, Jankovic N, Moreno LA, et al. Food intake of European adolescents in the light of different food-based dietary guidelines: results of the HELENA (Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence) Study. Public Health Nutr. 2012;15(3):386–398. doi: 10.1017/S1368980011001935 21936969

9. Martinez Steele E, Baraldi LG, Louzada ML, Moubarac JC, Mozaffarian D, Monteiro CA. Ultra-processed foods and added sugars in the US diet: evidence from a nationally representative cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2016;6(3):e009892. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009892 26962035

10. Martínez Steele E, Popkin BM, Swinburn B, Monteiro CA. The share of ultra-processed foods and the overall nutritional quality of diets in the US: evidence from a nationally representative cross-sectional study. Popul Health Metr. 2017;15(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s12963-017-0119-3 28193285

11. Mathias KC, Jacquier E, Eldridge AL. Missing lunch is associated with lower intakes of micronutrients from foods and beverages among children and adolescents in the United States. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2016; 116(4):667–676.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2015.12.021 26899193

12. Mohammadi S, Jalaludin MY, Su TT, Dahlui M, Azmi Mohamed MN, Abdul Majid H. Determinants of Diet and Physical Activity in Malaysian Adolescents: A Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Feb 19;16(4). doi: 10.3390/ijerph16040603 30791423

13. Henry BW. The importance of the where as well as what and how much in food patterns of adolescents. J Am Diet Assoc. 2006; 106(3):373–375. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2006.01.017 16503226

14. Popkim BM, Reardom T. Obesity and the food system transformation in Latin America. Obes Rev. 2018;19(8):1028–1064. doi: 10.1111/obr.12694 29691969

15. Cornwell B, Villamor E, Mora-Plazas M, Marin C, Monteiro CA, Baylin A. Processed and ultra-processed foods are associated with lower-quality nutrient profiles in children from Colombia. Public Health Nutr. 2018;21:142–147. doi: 10.1017/S1368980017000891 28554335

16. Martins APB, Levy RB, Claro RM, Moubarac JC, Monteiro CA. Increased contribution of ultra-processed food products in the Brazilian diet (1987–2009). Rev Saude Publica. 2013; 47(4):656–665. doi: 10.1590/S0034-8910.2013047004968 24346675

17. Monteiro CA, Levy RB, Claro RM, Castro IR, Cannon G. Increasing consumption of ultra-processed foods and likely impact on human health: evidence from Brazil. Public Health Nutr. 2011;14:5–13. doi: 10.1017/S1368980010003241 21211100

18. Souza AM, Barufaldi LA, Abreu GA, et al. ERICA: intake of macro and micronutrients of Brazilian adolescents. Rev Saude Publica. 2016;50(suppl 1):5s. doi: 10.1590/S01518-8787.2016050006698 26910551

19. Brazil. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. National School Health Survey—PeNSE 2015. Rio de Janeiro: IBGE; 2016. p. 132.

20. Maia EG, Silva LESD, Santos MAS, Barufaldi LA, Silva SUD, Claro RM. Dietary patterns, sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics among Brazilian adolescents. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2018 Nov 29;21(suppl 1):e180009. 30517460

21. Lima SCVC, Lyra CO, Pinheiro LGB, Azevedo PRM, Arrais RF, Pedrosa LFC. Association between dyslipidemia and anthropometric indicators in adolescents. Nutr Hosp. 2011;26(2):304–310. 21666967

22. Morais CMM, Pinheiro LGB, Lima SCVC, et al. Dietary patterns of young adolescents in urban areas of Northeast Brazil. Nutr Hosp. 2013;28(6):1977–1984. 24506377

23. Lyra CO, Lima SCVC, Lima KC, Arrais RF, Pedrosa LF. Prediction equations for fat and fat-free body mass in adolescents, based on body circumferences. Ann Hum Biol. 2012; 39(4):275–280. doi: 10.3109/03014460.2012.685106 22594692

24. Willett WC. Nutritional epidemiology. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University; 1998.

25. World Health Organization–WHO. Growth reference data for 5–19 years. 2007. http://www.who.int/growthref/who2007_bmi_for_age/en/

26. Habicht JP. Standardization of quantitative epidemiological methods in the field. Bol Oficina Sanit Panam. 1974;76(5):375–384. 4277063

27. Marshall WA, Tanner JM. Variation in the pattern of pubertal changes in girls. Arch Dis Child. 1969;44(235):291–303. doi: 10.1136/adc.44.235.291 5785179

28. Marshall WA, Tanner JM. Variation in the pattern of pubertal changes in boys. Arch Dis Child. 1970;45(239):13–23. doi: 10.1136/adc.45.239.13 5440182

29. Thompson FE, Byers T. Dietary Assessment Resource Manual. J Nutr. 1994;124(11 Suppl):2245S–2317S. 7965210

30. Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Search of family budgets 2008–2009: table of measures for food Brazil. Rio de Janeiro; 2011.

31. Philippi ST. Virtual Nutri Plus [software]. Departamento d Nutrição da Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo: São Paulo, Brasil, 2007.

32. The Brazilian food composition table/NEPA—UNICAMP. 4th ed. rev. e ampl. Campinas: NEPA-UNICAMP; 2011. p. 161.

33. USDA. National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. [acesso em 2008 set]. http://www.ars.usda.gov/research/publications/publications.htm?seq_no_115=230658

34. Harttig U, Haubrock J, Knuppel S, Boeing H. The MSM program: web-based statistics package for estimating usual dietary intake using the multiple source method. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2011;65(Suppl 1):S87e91. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2011.92 21731011

35. Haubrock J, Nothlings U, Volatier JL, Dekkers A, Ocké M, Harting U, et al. Estimating usual food intake distributions by using the Multiple Source Method in EPIC-Potsdam Calibration Study. J Nutr. 2011;141(5):914–920. doi: 10.3945/jn.109.120394 21430241

36. Monteiro CA, Cannon G, Levy RB, Claro RM, Moubarac J-C. The Food System. Processing. The big issue for disease, good health, well-being. World Nutrition. 2012; 3(12):527–569.

37. Louzada MLC, Martins APB, Canella DS, et al. Ultra-processed foods and nutritional dietary profile in Brazil. Rev Saude Publica. 2015;49:38. doi: 10.1590/S0034-8910.2015049006132 26176747

38. Institute of Medicine, Food and Nutrition Board. Standing Committee on the Scientific Evaluation of Dietary Reference Intakes. Dietary reference intakes: applications in dietary assessment. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 2000, p. 287.

39. Institute of Medicine. DRI’s. Dietary Reference Intakes for vitamin A, vitamin K, arsenic, boron, chromium, copper, iodine, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, vanadium and zinc. Washington, DC. National Academy Press, 2002, p. 773.

40. Institute of Medicine, Food and Nutrition Board (US). Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, Sulfate. Washington (DC): National Academy Press; 2004, p. 617.

41. Simões BS, Barreto SM, Molina MCB, Luft VC, Duncan BB, Schmidt MI, et al. Consumption of ultra-processed foods and socioeconomic position: a cross-sectional analysis of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil). Cad Saude Publica. 2018;34(3):e00019717. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00019717 29513858

42. Araujo MC, Cunha DB, Bezerra IN, Castro MBT, Sichieri R. Quality of food choices of Brazilian adolescents according to individual earnings. Public Health Nutr. 2017;20(17):3145–3150. doi: 10.1017/S1368980017002099 28851473

43. Arruda SP, da Silva AA, Kac G et al. Socioeconomic and demographic factors are associated with dietary patterns in a cohort of young Brazilian adults. BMC Public Health. 2014; 26;14:654. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-654 24969831

44. Mourabac JC, Batal M, Louzada ML, Steele EM, Monteiro CA. Consumption of ultra-processed foods predicts diet quality in Canada. Appetite. 2017;108:512–520. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2016.11.006 27825941

45. Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Recommended vitamin D intake and management of low vitamin D status in adolescents: a position statement of the society for adolescent health and medicine. J Adolesc Health. 2013;52(6):801–803. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.03.022 23701889

46. Veiga GV, Costa RS, Araújo MC, et al. Inadequate nutrient intake in Brazilian adolescents. Rev Saude Publica. 2013;47(1 Suppl):212S–221S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-89102013000700007

47. Martini LA, Verly E Jr, Marchioni DM, Fisberg RM. Prevalence and correlates of calcium and vitamin D status adequacy in adolescents, adults, and elderly from the Health Survey-São Paulo. Nutrition. 2013;29(6):845–850. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2012.12.009 23422543

48. Sánchez-Pimienta TG, López-Olmedo N, Rodríguez-Ramírez S, et al. High prevalence of inadequate calcium and iron intakes by Mexican population groups as assessed by 24-hour recalls. J Nutr. 2016;146(9):1874S–1880S. doi: 10.3945/jn.115.227074 27511935

49. Akseer N, Al-Gashm S, Mehta S, Mokdad A, Bhutta ZA. Global and regional trends in the nutritional status of young people: a critical and neglected age group. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2017;1393(1):3–20. doi: 10.1111/nyas.13336 28436100

50. Pisoschi AM, Pop A. The role of antioxidants in the chemistry of oxidative stress: A review. Eur J Med Chem. 2015; 97:55–74. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.04.040 25942353

51. Crider KS, Bailey LB, Berry RJ. Folic acid food fortification: its history, effect, concerns and future directions. Nutrients. 2011;3(3):370–384. doi: 10.3390/nu3030370 22254102

52. Fiorentino M, Landais E, Bastard G, Carriquiry A, Wieringa FT, Berger J. Nutrient intake is insufficient among Senegalese urban school children and adolescents: results from two 24 h recalls in state primary school in Dakar. Nutrients. 2016;8(10):650. doi: 10.3390/nu8100650 27775598

53. Mesías M, Seiquer I, Navarro MP. Iron nutrition in adolescence. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2013;53(11):1226–1237. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2011.564333 24007425

54. Rocha NP, Milagres LC, Novaes JF, Franceschini SCC. Association between food and nutrition insecurity with cardiometabolic risk factors in childhood and adolescence: a systematic review. Rev Paul Pediatr. 2016;34(2):225–233. doi: 10.1016/j.rpped.2015.08.007 26564327

55. Oh SW, Han SY, Koo HS, Kim S, Chin HJ. Association of sodium excretion with metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and body fat. Medicine (Baltimore). 2015;94(39):1–7. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000001650 26426658

56. Louzada MLC, Martins APB, Canella DS, et al. Impact of ultra-processed foods on micronutrient content in the Brazilian diet. Rev Saude Publica. 2015;49:5.

57. Kieliszek M, Blazejak S. Currente Knowledge on the importance of selenium in food for living organisms: a review. Molecules. 2016; 21(5): doi: 10.3390/molecules21050609 27171069

58. Gashu D, Marquis GS, Bougma K, Stoecker BJ. Selenium inadequacy hampers thyroid response of young children after iodine repletion. J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2018; 50: 291–295. doi: 10.1016/j.jtemb.2018.07.021 30262294

59. Shewry PR, Hey SJ. The contribution of wheat to human diet and health. Food Energy Secur. 2015;4(3):178–202. doi: 10.1002/fes3.64 27610232

60. Liberato SC, Pinheiro Sant’Ana HM. Fortification of industrialized foods with vitamins. Rev Nutr. 2006; 19(2): 215–231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1415-52732006000200009

61. Sangalli CN, Rauber F, Vitolo MR. Low prevalence of inadequate micronutrient intake in young children in the south of Brazil: a new perspective. BR J Nutr. 2016; 116(5): 890–6. doi: 10.1017/S0007114516002695 27452407

62. Tecer CM, Dwyer J, Fulgoni VL, Rei JC, Leveille GA, MacDonald RS, et al. Processed foods: contributions to nutrition. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014; 99(6): 1525–42. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.089284 24760975

63. Bruins JM, Mugambi G, Verkaik-Kloosterman J, Hoekstra J, Kraemer K, Osendarp S, et al. Addressing the risk of inadequate and excessive micronutrients intakes: traditional versus new approaches to setting adequate and safe micronutrient levels in foods. Food Nutr Res. 2015; 59. doi: 10.3402/fnr.v59.26020 25630617

64. Poti JM, Braga B, Qin B. Ultra-processed food intake and obesity: what really matters for health-processing or nutrient content? Curr Obs Rep. 2017; 6(4): 420–431. doi: 10.1007/s13679-017-0285-4 29071481

65. Benjamin-Neelon SE. Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: Benchmarks for Nutrition in Child Care. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2018;118(7):1291–1300. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2018.05.001 29937055


Článek vyšel v časopise

PLOS One


2019 Číslo 12
Nejčtenější tento týden
Nejčtenější v tomto čísle
Kurzy

Zvyšte si kvalifikaci online z pohodlí domova

KOST
Koncepce osteologické péče pro gynekology a praktické lékaře
nový kurz
Autoři: MUDr. František Šenk

Sekvenční léčba schizofrenie
Autoři: MUDr. Jana Hořínková

Hypertenze a hypercholesterolémie – synergický efekt léčby
Autoři: prof. MUDr. Hana Rosolová, DrSc.

Svět praktické medicíny 5/2023 (znalostní test z časopisu)

Imunopatologie? … a co my s tím???
Autoři: doc. MUDr. Helena Lahoda Brodská, Ph.D.

Všechny kurzy
Kurzy Podcasty Doporučená témata Časopisy
Přihlášení
Zapomenuté heslo

Zadejte e-mailovou adresu, se kterou jste vytvářel(a) účet, budou Vám na ni zaslány informace k nastavení nového hesla.

Přihlášení

Nemáte účet?  Registrujte se

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#