Reticulate Eruptions: Pathophysiology, Etiopathogenesis, Classification

Česká verze

Authors: M. Kovačevičová; S. Švestková
Authors place of work: Dermatovenerologická klinika FN Brno a LF MU Brno přednosta prof. MUDr. Vladimír Vašků, CSc.
Published in the journal: Čes-slov Derm, 87, 2012, No. 6, p. 211-219
Category: Souborné referáty (doškolování lékařů)

Summary

Terminology concerning livedo reticularis and livedo racemosa is not uniformly determined due to inconsistent classification in the past and to the use of different terms in different countries and medical specialties. The authors give a summary of actual knowledge about the physiology and pathophysiology of skin vascularization, about the main units of vascular supply, and angiosomes which give rise to the appearance of reticulate eruptions. They review the etiopathogenetic factors as well as the relationship of reticulate eruptions, inclusive retiform purpura to underlying systemic disorders. Practical approach to the diagnotics of reticulate eruptions is presented.

Key words:
skin vascularization –⁠ livedo reticularis –⁠ livedo racemosa –⁠ retiform purpura –⁠ livedo vasculopathy

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