#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#

Hostility as the Risk Factor for Many Health Problems and Its Management


Authors: K. Nešpor;  A. Scheansová
Authors‘ workplace: Psychiatrická léčebna Bohnice a Institut postgraduálního vzdělávání ve zdravotnictví, Praha
Published in: Čas. Lék. čes. 2008; 147: 633-635
Category: Special Articles

Overview

Hostility (negative beliefs about and attitudes toward others, including cynicism and mistrust) is related to the increased risk of many health problems, including addictive and cardiovascular diseases. Some possibilities how to decrease hostility and to communicate with hostile people are reviewed. Confrontation should be avoided. The prevalence of hostility among people with cardiovascular and addictive diseases may be higher than in the general population.

Key words:
hostility, addictive diseases, communication, psychotherapy.


Sources

1. Das, S., O’Keefe, J. H.: Behavioral cardiology: recognizing and addressing the profound impact of psychosocial stress on cardiovascular health. Curr. Hypertens. Rep., 2008, 10, s. 374–381.

2. Shen, B. J., Countryman, A. J., Spiro, A. 3rd, Niaura, R.: The prospective contribution of hostility characteristics to high fasting glucose levels: the moderating role of marital status. Diabetes Care, 2008, 31, s. 1293–1298.

3. Doihara, C., Kawanishi, C., Yamada, T. et al.: Trait aggression in suicide attempters: a pilot study. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci., 2008, 62, s. 352–354.

4. Nabi, H., Kivimäki, M., Zins, M. et al.: Does personality predict mortality? Results from the GAZEL French prospective cohort study. Int. J. Epidemiol., 2008, 37, s. 386–396.

5. Boyle, S. H., Mortensen, L., GrŅnbaek, M., Barefoot, J. C.: Hostility, drinking pattern and mortality. Addiction, 2008, 103, s. 54–59.

6. Weiss, J. W., Palmer, P. H., Chou, C. P. et al.: Association between psychological factors and adolescent smoking in seven cities in China. Int. J. Behav. Med., 2008, 15, s. 149–156.

7. Hampson, S. E., Andrews, J. A., Barckley, M.: Predictors of the development of elementary-school children’s intentions to smoke cigarettes: hostility, prototypes, and subjective norms. Nicotine Tob. Res., 2007, 9, s. 751–760.

8. Petry, N. M.: Psychiatric symptoms in problem gambling and non-problem gambling substance abusers. Am. J. Addict., 2000, 9, s. 163–171.

9. Roy, A., Custer, R., Lorenz, V., Linnoila, M.: Personality factors and pathological gambling. Acta Psychiatr. Scand., 1989, 80, s. 37–39.

10. Haukkala, A., Uutela, A.: Cynical hostility, depression, and obesity: the moderating role of education and gender. Int. J. Eat. Disord., 2000, 27, s. 106–109.

11. Goldbacher, E. M., Matthews, K. A.: Are psychological characteristics related to risk of the metabolic syndrome? A review of the literature. Ann. Behav. Med., 2007, 34, s. 240–252.

12. Gouin, J. P., Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., Malarkey, W. B., Glaser, R.: The influence of anger expression on wound healing. Brain Behav. Immun., 2008, 22, s. 699–708.

13. Vaz-Leal, F. J., Rodríguez-Santos, L., Melero, M. J. et al.: Hostility and helper T-cells in patients with bulimia nervosa. Eat Weight Disord., 2007, 12, s. 83–90.

14. Grano, N., Vahtera, J., Virtanen, M., Keltikangas-Jarvinen, L., Kivimaki, M.: Association of hostility with sleep duration and sleep disturbances in an employee population. Int. J. Behav. Med., 2008, 15, s. 73–80.

15. Moore, S. C., Shepherd, J. P., Eden, S., Sivarajasingam, V.: The effect of rugby match outcome on spectator aggression and intention to drink alcohol. Crim. Behav. Ment. Health, 2007, 17, s. 118–127.

16. Yen, J. Y., Ko, C. H., Yen, C. F. et al.: Psychiatric symptoms in adolescents with Internet addiction: Comparison with substance use. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci., 2008, 62, s. 9–16.

17. Muskatel, N., Woolfolk, R. L., Carrington, P. et al.: Effect of meditation training on aspects of coronary-prone behavior. Percept. Mot. Skills, 1984, 58, s. 515–518.

18. Davison, G. C., Williams, M. E., Nezami, E. et al.: Relaxation, reduction in angry articulated thoughts, and improvements in borderline hypertension and heart rate. J. Behav. Med., 1991, 14, s. 453–468.

19. Hamazaki, T., Hamazaki, K.: Fish oils and aggression or hostility. Prog. Lipid. Res., 2008, 47, s. 221–232.

20. Garner, B., Phillips, L. J., Schmidt, H. M. et al.: Pilot study evaluating the effect of massage therapy on stress, anxiety and aggression in a young adult psychiatric inpatient unit. Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry, 2008, 42, s. 414–422.

21. McCraty, R., Barrios-Choplin, B., Atkinson, M., Tomasino, D.: The effects of different types of music on mood, tension, and mental clarity. Altern. Ther. Health Med., 1998, 4, s. 75–84.

22. Heppner, W. L., Kernis, M. H., Lakey, C. E. et al.: Mindfulness as a means of reducing aggressive behavior: dispositional and situational evidence. Aggress Behav., 2008, 34, s. 486–496.

23. Fredrickson, B. L., Cohn, M. A., Coffey, K. A. et al.: Open hearts build lives: positive emotions, induced through loving-kindness meditation, build consequential personal resources. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol., 2008, 95, s. 1045–1062.

24. Hutcherson, C. A., Seppala, E. M., Gross, J. J.: Loving-kindness meditation increases social connectedness. Emotion, 2008, 8, s. 720–724.

25. Nešpor, K.: Léčivá moc smíchu. Praha, Vyšehrad 2007; 160 s. (3. vydání).

26. Nešpor, K.: Některé možnosti, jak předcházet násilí vůči zdravotníkům. Zdravotnické noviny, 2002, 51(19), s. 17.

27. Karno, M. P., Longabaugh, R.: Does matching matter? Examining matches and mismatches between patient attributes and therapy techniques in alcoholism treatment. Addiction, 2007, 102, s. 587–596.

Labels
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management
Login
Forgotten password

Enter the email address that you registered with. We will send you instructions on how to set a new password.

Login

Don‘t have an account?  Create new account

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#