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Cervical Rib as a Cause of Subacute Upper Limb Ischemia
Authors: P. Tošenovský
Authors‘ workplace: Institute of Surgery, The Townsville Hospital, Queensland, Australia
Published in: Rozhl. Chir., 2008, roč. 87, č. 12, s. 643-645.
Category: Monothematic special - Original
Overview
A young woman was examined for sub acute right hand ischemia. Ultrasound showed subclavian artery aneurysm and brachial artery thrombosis. No flow was detected in forearm arteries. A cervical rib was identified as a cause of arterial damage and dilatation and subsequent outflow arteries thrombosis by chronic impingement. Restoration of circulation in the affected upper limb was achieved by local thrombolytic therapy and surgical thrombectomy. Subclavian artery aneurysm as the source of embolisation was resected and replaced with prosthetic interposition graft. Cervical rib as a cause of arterial damage was also resected.
Key words:
cervical rib – subclavian artery aneurysm and resection and prosthetic graft interposition – brachial artery thrombosis – thrombolysis – thrombectomy – cervical rib resection
Sources
1. Sycamore, L. K. Common congenital anomalies of the bony thorax. Am. J. Roentgenol. Rad. Ther., 51 : 593–599, 1944.
2. Matsumura, J. S. Arterial complications of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome In: Rutherford, R. B., Vascular Surgery. 6th ed., Copyright © 2005 Elsevier.
3. Yao, J. S. T., Pearce, W. H. Reconstructive surgery for chronic upper extremity ischemia. Semin. Vasc. Surg., 3 : 258–266, 1990.
4. Zatočil, Z., Gregor, Z., Leypold, J., Roubal, P. Resection of the first rib for the upper thoracic outlet syndrome – long-term experience. Rozhl. Chir., 1997, May; 76(5): 242–245.
5. Durham, J. R., Yao, J. S. T., Pearce, W. H., et al. Arterial injuries in the thoracic outlet syndrome. J. Vasc. Surg., 21 : 57–70, 1995.
Labels
Surgery Orthopaedics Trauma surgery
Article was published inPerspectives in Surgery
2008 Issue 12-
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