-
Medical journals
- Career
Secondary Adrenocortical Insufficiency in a Geriatric Patient
Authors: Hana Velanová; Kamila Greplová; Soňa Holešínská
Authors‘ workplace: Všeobecná interní klinika, Fakultní nemocnice Brno
Published in: Geriatrie a Gerontologie 2025, 14, č. 2: 80-84
Category:
doi: https://doi.org/10.61568/geri/50-6499/20250512/140521Overview
Hypocortical insufficiency (AI) is a condition in which the adrenal cortex does not produce sufficient amounts of hormones, especially cortisol. Gradually developing insufficiency can go unnoticed, especially in the elderly, due to its nonspecific symptoms that can easily be mistaken for other age-related health problems. This case report presents the case of a patient who developed functional hypocorticism after short-term therapy with high doses of glucocorticoids as part of the treatment of covid-19. The patient was repeatedly examined for nonspecific problems including collapse states with hypotension and anorexia with subsequent weight loss. The correct diagnosis was finally revealed by repeated findings of hyponatremia. After starting therapy, the patient‘s condition improved significantly.
Keywords:
adrenocortical insufficiency – glucocorticoids – geriatric – hypocorticism
Sources
1. Češka R. Interna. 3. vyd. Praha: Triton 2020.
2. Kršek M. Diagnostika a diferenciální diagnostika hypokortikalizmu. Interní Med 2014; (16): 119–122.
3. Younes AK, Younes NK. Recovery of steroid induced adrenal insufficiency. Transl Pediatr 2017; 6(4): 26973–26273.
4. Gulanikar A, Patlola A, Aruna G. Determination of HPA axis suppression in patients on systemic steroids in dermatology. IJCED 2024; 10(1): 32–37.
5. Kršek M. Systémová léčba glukokortikoidy: praktický pohled. Vnitř Lék 2015; 61 : 905–912.
6. Filippatos T D, Makri A, Elisaf M S, et al. Hyponatremia in the elderly: challenges and solutions. Clin Interv Aging 2017; 12 : 1957–1965.
7. De Silva SDN, Aravinthan M, Katulanda P. Glucocorticoid-induced adrenal insufficiency: An uncommon cause of hypercalcaemia. Endocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep 2022; 2022 : 21–0177.
8. Beuschlein F, Else T, Bancos I, et al. European Society of Endocrinology and Endocrine Society Joint Clinical Guideline: Diagnosis and therapy of glucocorticoid-induced adrenal insufficiency. Eur J Endocrinol 2024; 190(5), G25–51.
9. Laugesen K, Jørgensen JOL, Sørensen HT, et al. Systemic glucocorticoid use in Denmark: a population-based prevalence study. BMJ Open 2017; 7(5): e015237.
Labels
Geriatrics General practitioner for adults Orthopaedic prosthetics
Article was published inGeriatrics and Gerontology
2025 Issue 2-
All articles in this issue
- Psychologist in Long-Term Care Facilities: Roles, Specifics, and Challenges for Practice
- The Life Story Approach in Dementia Care: Paths and Challenges
- Ghrelin. Also interesting for seniors?
- Incidence, risk factors and treatment of non-healing wounds in geriatric patients
- Results of the CRAB II project of the Czech Myeloma Group
- Secondary Adrenocortical Insufficiency in a Geriatric Patient
- A (not) completely incidental finding in the field of polymorbidity in a geriatric patient. Pheochromocytoma.
- Acute viral myocarditis in a patient after parvovirus B-19 infection
- Editorial
- Geriatrics and Gerontology
- Journal archive
- Current issue
- Online only
- About the journal
Most read in this issue- The Life Story Approach in Dementia Care: Paths and Challenges
- Psychologist in Long-Term Care Facilities: Roles, Specifics, and Challenges for Practice
- A (not) completely incidental finding in the field of polymorbidity in a geriatric patient. Pheochromocytoma.
- Incidence, risk factors and treatment of non-healing wounds in geriatric patients
Login#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#Forgotten passwordEnter the email address that you registered with. We will send you instructions on how to set a new password.
- Career