Authors: N. Král 1; M. Korcová 1; B. Seifert 1; S. Býma 2 Authors‘ workplace: 1. 1 lékařská fakulta Univerzity Karlovy, Praha Ústav všeobecného lékařství Přednosta: doc. MUDr. Bohumil Seifert, Ph. D. ; Lékařská fakulta Univerzity Karlovy, Hradec Králové Ústav sociálního lékařství Přednosta: doc. MUDr. Svatopluk Býma, CSc. 2 Published in: Prakt. Lék. 2015; 95(6): 257-262 Category: Of different specialties
Introduction: General practitioners have a special place in the system of preventive care. They are closest to the patients, directly apply preventive strategies into individual care, and implement preventive programs. Prevention principally includes biannual systematic preventive examinations, screening programs, and the occasional intervention of risk factors. The Committee of the Society of General Practice in the Czech Republic (ČLS JEP) decided to make a representative sociological survey in order to examine the above issues from the perspective of Czech patients.
Objectives and methods: The aim of the research was to find out the attitudes of the Czech population towards their own health, especially towards preventive examinations, colorectal cancer screening, as well as to examine the stance of citizens on individual aspects of practice operations, such as the possibility of making appointments and using various methods of communication. The research was designed in accordance with independent sociological methodology. The field survey was carried out in the technique of standardized controlled interviews of the interviewer with the respondent. The computer program SASDM 1. 4. 10 did the statistical data processing.
Results: More than half of all registered patients visit their general practitioner at least once a year. The survey documented patient interest in preventive examinations, as well as an active approach of general practitioners towards preventive care. From the perspective of the patients, the standard of practice operations is on the rise. General practitioners are a crucial, and, currently, irreplaceable source of information for the patients in the screening of the colon and rectum..
Keywords: general practitioner – preventive examination – screening of colorectal cance
1. Seifert B, Král N, Býma S. Pozitivní postoje občanů k všeobecným praktickým lékařům. Prakt. Lék. 2014; 94(5): 235–238.
2. Beneš V, Seifert B. Kvalita péče ve všeobecné praxi. Prakt. Lék. 1997; 77(12): 597–599.
3. Seifert B. Metodika kvality ve všeobecném lékařství. Zdrav. Pojiš. rev. Lék. 2002; 5(3/4): 61–63.
4. Struk P, Seifert B, Beneš V, a kol. Hodnocení primární péče. 2. část – přehled výsledků. Zdravotnictví v České republice 2005; 1 : 4–13.
5. Seifert B, Král N, Suchánek Š. Screening kolorektálního karcinomu. 2. vydání. Praha: Maxdorf Jesenius 2015.
6. Král N, Seifert B, Suchánek Š, a kol. Přístup populace ke screeningu kolorektálního karcinomu v České republice. Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol 2015; 64(1): 41–46.
7. Seifert B, Beneš V, Býma S. Všeobecné praktické lékařství. Praha: Galén 2013.
8. Mucha C. Standard softwaru pro ordinaci všeobecného praktického lékaře SVL ČLS JEP 2011 (on line). Dostupný z: http://www.svl.cz/files/files/Doporucene-postupy-2008-2012/software-2011.pdf
9. Belardi F, Weir S, Craig F. A controlled trial of an advanced access appointment system in a residency family medicine center. Fam Med 2004; 36(5): 341–345.
10. Mold F, Lusignan S, Sheikh A, et al. Patients online access to their electronic health records and linked online services: a systematic review in primary care. Br J Gen Pract 2015; 65 : 141–151.
11. Dušek L, et al. Epidemiology, prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer based on available studies and data. Prague: University Hospital Motol 2012.
Don‘t have an account? Create new account
Enter the email address that you registered with. We will send you instructions on how to set a new password.
