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Psychosocial Aspects of Life of Patients with Psoriasis in the Czech Republic


Authors: S. Gkalpakiotis;  P. Arenberger;  E. Adenubiová
Authors‘ workplace: Dermatovenerologická klinika 3. LF UK a FNKV přednosta prof. MUDr. Petr Arenberger, DrSc., MBA
Published in: Čes-slov Derm, 88, 2013, No. 4, p. 189-196
Category: Practice

Overview

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that significantly impairs quality of life in a similar way like other serious diseases (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cancer). The aim of this research was to determine the number of patients with psoriasis who are in out-patient care of dermatologists, their basic characteristics, and to evaluate the characteristics of topical therapy, compliance, financial effects of copayment and influence on the quality of life of patients. Methodology was chosen through a random selection of personal interviewing of doctors and patients across the country. The study included private dermatologists and patients with psoriasis on topical treatment. Totally 4 group discussion were held (12 physicians and 18 patients) concurrently with personal questionnaires (70 physicians and 142 patients). Totally 82 physicians and 160 patients participated in the period from May to June 2012. The results were in accordance with other European studies and confirms similar impact of psoriasis on quality of life. The study is so valuable in understanding the complexity of the disease and illuminates not only the relationship between psychological stress and the factors that lead to a deterioration in quality of life, but also helps to understand the importance of educational aid for quality of life with chronic disease. Last but not least, the study helped to assess the impact of socioeconomic status of patient on his treatment adherence.

Key words:
psoriasis – topical therapy – psychological stress – quality of life


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Dermatology & STDs Paediatric dermatology & STDs
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