Intravenous fluid therapy in intensive care

1. Latta, T. Letter from Dr. Latta to the Secretary of the Central Board of Health, London, affording a view of the rationale and results of his practice in the treatment of cholera by aqueous and saline injections. 1832. Int. J. Epidemiol., 2013, 42, 2, p. 387–390.

2. Blalock, A. Shock: further studies with particular reference to the effects of hemorrhage. 1934. Arch. Surg., 2010, 145, 4, p. 393–394.

3. Chappell, D., Jacob, M., Becker, B. F., Hofmann-Kiefer, K., Conzen, P., Rehm, M. Expedition glycocalyx. A newly discovered “Great Barrier Reef“. Anaesthesist, 2008, 57, 10, p. 959–969.

4. Levick, J. R., Michel, C. C. Microvascular fluid exchange and the revised Starling principle. Cardiovasc. Res., 2010, 87, 2, p. 198–210.

5. Johansson, P. I., Stensballe, J., Rasmussen, L. S., Ostrowski, S. R. A high admission syndecan-1 level, a marker of endothelial glycocalyx degradation, is associated with inflammation, protein C depletion, fibrinolysis, and increased mortality in trauma patients. Ann. Surg., 2011, 254, 2, p. 194–200.

6. Nelson, A., Berkestedt, I., Schmidtchen, A., Ljunggren, L., Bodelsson, M. Increased levels of glycosaminoglycans during septic shock: relation to mortality and the antibacterial actions of plasma. Shock, 2008, 30, 6, p. 623–627.

7. Chappell, D., Bruegger, D., Potzel, J., Jacob, M., Brettner, F., Vogeser, M., Conzen, P., Becker, B. F., Rehm, M. Hypervolemia increases release of atrial natriuretic peptide and shedding of the endothelial glycocalyx. Crit. Care, 2014, 18, 5, p. 538.

8. Meregalli, A., Oliveira, R. P., Friedman, G. Occult hypoperfusion is associated with increased mortality in hemodynamically stable, high-risk, surgical patients. Crit. Care, 2004, 8, 2, R60-R65.

9. Lima, A., Jansen, T. C., van Bommel, J., Ince, C., Bakker, J. The prognostic value of the subjective assessment of peripheral perfusion in critically ill patients. Crit. Care Med., 2009, 37, 3, p. 934–938.

10. Ait-Oufella, H., Bige, N., Boelle, P. Y., Pichereau, C., Alves, M., Bertinchamp, R., Baudel, J. L., Galbois, A., Maury, E., Guidet, B. Capillary refill time exploration during septic shock. Intensive Care Med., 2014, 40, 7, p. 958–964.

11. Lima, A., Bakker, J. Clinical assessment of peripheral circula­tion. Curr. Opin. Crit. Care, 2015, 21, 3, p. 226–231.

12. Ait-Oufella, H., Bourcier, S., Alves, M., Galbois, A., Baudel, J. L., Margetis, D., Bige, N., Offenstadt, G., Maury, E., Guidet, B. Alteration of skin perfusion in mottling area during septic shock. Annals of intensive care, 2013, 3, 1, p. 31.

13. Malbrain, M. L. N. G., Roberts, D. J., Sugrue, M., De Keulenaer, B. L., Ivatury, R., Pelosi, P., Verbrugge, F., Wise, R., Mullens, W. The polycompartment syndrome: a concise state-of-the-art review. Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2014, 46, 5, p. 433–450.

14. Boyd, J. H., Forbes, J., Nakada, T. A., Walley, K. R., Russell, J. A. Fluid resuscitation in septic shock: a positive fluid balance and elevated central venous pressure are associated with in­creased mortality. Crit. Care Med., 2011, 39, 2, p. 259–265.

15. Acheampong, A., Vincent, J. L. A positive fluid balance is an independent prognostic factor in patients with sepsis. Crit. Care, 2015, 19, p. 251.

16. Lowell, J. A., Schifferdecker, C., Driscoll, D. F., Benotti, P. N., Bistrian, B. R. Postoperative fluid overload: not a benign problem. Crit. Care Med., 1990, 18, 7, p. 728–733.

17. Silva, J. M., de Oliveira, A. M. R. R., Nogueira, F. A. M., Vianna, P. M. M., Pereira Filho, M. C., Dias, L. F., Maia, V. P. L., Neucamp, C. D. S., Amendola, C. P., Carmona, M. J. C., Malbouisson, L. M. S. The effect of excess fluid balance on the mortality rate of surgical patients: a multicenter prospective study. Crit. Care, 2013, 17, 6, p. R288.

18. Hoste, E. A., Maitland, K., Brudney, C. S., Mehta, R., Vincent, J. L., Yates, D., Kellum, J. A., Mythen, M. G., Shaw, A. D., ADQI XII Investigators Group Four phases of intravenous fluid therapy: a conceptual model. Br. J. Anaesth., 2014, 113, 5, p. 740–747.

19. Vincent, J. L., De Backer, D. Circulatory shock. N. Engl. J. Med., 2013, 369, 18, p. 1726–1734.

20. Marik, P., Bellomo, R. A rational approach to fluid therapy in sepsis. Br. J. Anaesth., 2015.

21. Rivers, E., Nguyen, B., Havstad, S., Ressler, J., Muzzin, A., Knoblich, B., Peterson, E., Tomlanovich, M. Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock (1). N. Engl. J. Med., 2001, 345, 19, p. 1368–1377.

22. ARISE Investigators, ANZICS Clinical Trials Group, Peake, S. L., Delaney, A., Bailey, M., Bellomo, R., Cameron, P. A., Cooper, D. J., Higgins, A. M., Holdgate, A., Howe, B. D., Webb, S. A. R., Williams, P. Goal-directed resuscitation for patients with early septic shock. N. Engl. J. Med., 2014, 371, 16, p. 1496–1506.

23. ProCESS Investigators, Yealy, D. M., Kellum, J. A., Huang, D. T., Barnato, A. E., Weissfeld, L. A., Pike, F., Terndrup, T., Wang, H. E., Hou, P. C., LoVecchio, F., Filbin, M. R., Shapiro, N. I., Angus, D. C. A randomized trial of protocol-based care for early septic shock. N. Engl. J. Med., 2014, 370, 18, p. 1683–1693.

24. Mouncey, P. R., Osborn, T. M., Power, G. S., Harrison, D. A., Sadique, M. Z., Grieve, R. D., Jahan, R., Harvey, S. E., Bell, D., Bion, J. F., Coats, T. J., Singer, M., Young, J. D., Rowan, K. M., ProMISe Trial Investigators Trial of early, goal-directed resuscitation for septic shock. N. Engl. J. Med., 2015, 372, 14, p. 1301–1311.

25. Morrison, C. A., Carrick, M. M., Norman, M. A., Scott, B. G., Welsh, F. J., Tsai, P., Liscum, K. R., Wall, M. J., Mattox, K. L. Hypotensive resuscitation strategy reduces transfusion requirements and severe postoperative coagulopathy in trauma patients with hemorrhagic shock: preliminary results of a randomized controlled trial. J. Trauma, 2011, 70, 3, p. 652–663.

26. Chawla, L. S., Ince, C., Chappell, D., Gan, T. J., Kellum, J. A., Mythen, M., Shaw, A. D. Vascular content, tone, integrity, and haemodynamics for guiding fluid therapy: a conceptual approach. Br. J. Anaesth., 2014, 113, 5, p. 748–755.

27. Benes, J., Giglio, M., Brienza, N., Michard, F. The effects of goal-directed fluid therapy based on dynamic parameters on post-surgical outcome: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Crit. Care, 2014, 18, 5, p. 584.

28. Grocott, M. P. W., Dushianthan, A., Hamilton, M. A., Mythen, M. G., Harrison, D., Rowan, K., Optimisation Systematic Review Steering Group Perioperative increase in global blood flow to explicit defined goals and outcomes following surgery. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2012, 11, p. CD004082.

29. Hamilton, M. A., Cecconi, M., Rhodes, A. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Use of Preemptive Hemodynamic Intervention to Improve Postoperative Outcomes in Moderate and High-Risk Surgical Patients. Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2011, 112, 6, p. 1392–1402.

30. NICE medical technologies guidance 3 CardioQ-ODM oesophageal doppler monitor. Dostupné na www: http://www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/live/13312/52624/52624.pdf.

31. „Strategy for perioperative vascular filling – Guidelines for perioperative haemodynamic optimization.“ Experts‘ Formalized Recommendations, French Society of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care (SFAR), Validation by the administrative council of SFAR on 19 October 2012. Dostupné na www: http://www.aidara.fr/docs/confconsensus/RFEremplissage-SFAR2012.pdf.

32. Kristensen, S. D., Knuuti, J., Saraste, A., Anker, S., Bøtker, H. E., De Hert, S., Ford, I., Juanatey, J. R. G., Gorenek, B., Heyndrickx, G. R., Hoeft, A., Huber, K., Iung, B., Kjeldsen, K. P., Longrois, D., Luescher, T. F., Pierard, L., Pocock, S., Price, S., Roffi, M., Sirnes, P. A., Uva, M. S., Voudris, V., Funck-Brentano, C., Authors/Task Force Members 2014 ESC/ESA Guidelines on non-cardiac surgery: cardiovascular assessment and management: The Joint Task Force on non-cardiac surgery: cardiovascular assessment and management of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Anaesthesiology (ESA). Eur. J. Anaesthesiol., 2014, 31, 10, p. 517–573.

33. Pestaña, D., Espinosa, E., Eden, A., Nájera, D., Collar, L., Aldecoa, C., Higuera, E., Escribano, S., Bystritski, D., Pascual, J., Fernández-Garijo, P., de Prada, B., Muriel, A., Pizov, R. Perioperative Goal-Directed Hemodynamic Optimization Using Noninvasive Cardiac Output Monitoring in Major Abdominal Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter, Pragmatic Trial: POEMAS Study (PeriOperative goal-directed thErapy in Major Abdominal Surgery). Anesth. Analg., 2014, 119, 3, p. 579–587.

34. Wiedemann, H. P., Wheeler, A. P., Bernard, G. R., Thompson, B. T., Hayden, D., deBoisblanc, B., Connors, A. F., Hite, R. D., Harabin, A. L. Comparison of two fluid-management strategies in acute lung injury. N. Engl. J. Med., 2006, 354, 24, p. 2564–2575.

35. Murphy, C. V., Schramm, G. E., Doherty, J. A., Reichley, R. M., Gajic, O., Afessa, B., Micek, S. T., Kollef, M. H. The importance of fluid management in acute lung injury secondary to septic shock. Chest, 2009, 136, 1, p. 102–109.

36. Grissom, C. K., Hirshberg, E. L., Dickerson, J. B., Brown, S. M., Lanspa, M. J., Liu, K. D., Schoenfeld, D., Tidswell, M., Hite, R. D., Rock, P., Miller, R. R., Morris, A. H. Fluid management with a simplified conservative protocol for the acute respiratorydi­stress syndrome. Crit. Care Med., 2015, 43, 2, p. 288–295.

37. Chawla, L. S., Davison, D. L., Brasha-Mitchell, E., Koyner, J. L., Arthur, J. M., Shaw, A. D., Tumlin, J. A., Trevino, S. A., Kimmel, P. L., Seneff, M. G. Development and standardization of a furosemide stress test to predict the severity of acute kidney injury. Crit. Care, 2013, 17, 5, p. R207.

38. Rosner, M. H., Ostermann, M., Murugan, R., Prowle, J. R., Ronco, C., Kellum, J. A., Mythen, M. G., Shaw, A. D. Indications and management of mechanical fluid removal in critical illness. Br. J. Anaesth., 2014, 113, 5, p. 764–771.

39. Martin, G. S., Mangialardi, R. J., Wheeler, A. P., Dupont, W. D., Morris, J. A., Bernard, G. R. Albumin and furosemide therapy in hypoproteinemic patients with acute lung injury. Crit. Care Med., 2002, 30, 10, p. 2175–2182.

40. Martin, G. S., Moss, M., Wheeler, A. P., Mealer, M., Morris, J. A., Bernard, G. R. A randomized, controlled trial of furosemide with or without albumin in hypoproteinemic patients with acute lung injury. Crit. Care Med., 2005, 33, 8, p. 1681–1687.

41. Cordemans, C., De Laet, I., Van Regenmortel, N., Schoonheydt, K., Dits, H., Martin, G., Huber, W., Malbrain, M. L. Aiming for a negative fluid balance in patients with acute lung injury and increased intra-abdominal pressure: a pilot study looking at the effects of PAL-treatment. Annals of intensive care, 2012, 2 Suppl 1, p. S15.

42. Goldstein, S., Bagshaw, S., Cecconi, M., Okusa, M., Wang, H., Kellum, J., Mythen, M., Shaw, A. D. Pharmacological ma­nage­ment of fluid overload. Br. J. Anaesth., 2014, 113, 5, p. 756–763.

43. Vincent, J. L., Weil, M. H. Fluid challenge revisited. Crit. Care Med., 2006, 34, 5, p. 1333–1337.

44. Cecconi, M., Parsons, A. K., Rhodes, A. What is a fluid challenge? Curr. Opin. Crit. Care, 2011, 17, 3, p. 290–295.

45. Benes, J., Kirov, M., Kuzkov, V., Lainscak, M., Molnar, Z., Voga, G., Monnet, X. Fluid Therapy: Double-Edged Sword during Critical Care? BioMed. Research International, 2015, 2, p. 1–14.

46. Young, P., Bailey, M., Beasley, R., Henderson, S., Mackle, D., McArthur, C., McGuinness, S., Mehrtens, J., Myburgh, J., Psirides, A., Reddy, S., Bellomo, R., SPLIT Investigators, ANZICS CTG Effect of a Buffered Crystalloid Solution vs Saline on Acute Kidney Injury Among Patients in the Intensive Care Unit: The SPLIT Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA, 2015, 314, 16, p. 1701–1710.

47. Shaw, A. D., Bagshaw, S. M., Goldstein, S. L., Scherer, L. A., Duan, M., Schermer, C. R., Kellum, J. A. Major complications, mortality, and resource utilization after open abdominal surgery: 0.9% saline compared to Plasma-Lyte. Ann. Surg., 2012, 255, 5, p. 821–829.

48. Yunos, N. M., Bellomo, R., Hegarty, C., Story, D., Ho, L., Bailey, M. Association between a chloride-liberal vs chloride-restrictive intravenous fluid administration strategy and kidney injury in critically ill adults. JAMA, 2012, 308, 15, p. 1566–1572.

49. McCluskey, S. A., Karkouti, K., Wijeysundera, D., Minkovich, L., Tait, G., Beattie, W. S. Hyperchloremia after noncardiac surgery is independently associated with increased morbidity and mortality: a propensity-matched cohort study. Anesth. Analg., 2013, 117, 2, p. 412–421.

50. Boulain, T., Boisrame-Helms, J., Ehrmann, S., Lascarrou, J. B., Bouglé, A., Chiche, A., Lakhal, K., Gaudry, S., Perbet, S., Desachy, A., Cabasson, S., Geneau, I., Courouble, P., Clavieras, N., Massanet, P. L., Bellec, F., Falquet, Y., Réminiac, F., Vignon, P., Dequin, P. F., Meziani, F. Volume expansion in the first 4 days of shock: a prospective multicentre study in 19 French intensive care units. Intensive Care Med., 2015, 41, 2, p. 248–256.

51. Cecconi, M., Hofer, C., Teboul, J. L., Pettila, V., Wilkman, E., Molnar, Z., Della Rocca, G., Aldecoa, C., Artigas, A., Jog, S., Sander, M., Spies, C., Lefrant, J. Y., De Backer, D., FENICE Investigators, ESICM Trial Group Fluid challenges in intensive care: the FENICE study: A global inception cohort study. Intensive Care Med., 2015, 41, 9, p. 1529–1537.

52. Myburgh, J. A., Finfer, S., Bellomo, R., Billot, L., Cass, A., Gattas, D., Glass, P., Lipman, J., Liu, B., McArthur, C., McGuinness, S., Rajbhandari, D., Taylor, C. B., Webb, S. A. R., CHEST Investigators, Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group Hydroxyethyl starch or saline for fluid resuscitation in intensive care. N. Engl. J. Med., 2012, 367, 20, p. 1901–1911.

53. Perner, A., Haase, N., Guttormsen, A. B., Tenhunen, J., Klemenzson, G., Åneman, A., Madsen, K. R., Møller, M. H., Elkjær, J. M., Poulsen, L. M., Bendtsen, A., Winding, R., Steensen, M., Berezowicz, P., Søe-Jensen, P., Bestle, M., Strand, K., Wiis, J., White, J. O., Thornberg, K. J., Quist, L., Nielsen, J., Andersen, L. H., Holst, L. B., Thormar, K., Kjældgaard, A. L., Fabritius, M. L., Mondrup, F., Pott, F. C., Møller, T. P., Winkel, P., Wetterslev, J. Hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.42 versus Ringer‘s acetate in severe sepsis. N. Engl. J. Med., 2012, 367, 2, p. 124–134.

54. Dubin, A., Pozo, M. O., Casabella, C. A., Murias, G., Pálizas, F., Moseinco, M. C., Kanoore Edul, V. S., Estenssoro, E., Ince, C. Comparison of 6% hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 and saline solu­tion for resuscitation of the microcirculation during the early goal-directed therapy of septic patients. J. Crit. Care, 2010, 25, 4, p. 659.e1–659.e8.

55. James, M. F. M., Michell, W. L., Joubert, I. A., Nicol, A. J., Navsaria, P. H., Gillespie, R. S. Resuscitation with hydroxyethyl starch improves renal function and lactate clearance in penetrating trauma in a randomized controlled study: the FIRST trial (Fluids in Resuscitation of Severe Trauma). Br. J. Anaesth., 2011, 107, 5, p. 693–702.

56. Guidet, B., Martinet, O., Boulain, T., Philippart, F., Poussel, J. F., Maizel, J., Forceville, X., Feissel, M., Hasselmann, M., Heininger, A., Van Aken, H. Assessment of hemodynamic efficacy and safety of 6% hydroxyethylstarch 130/0.4 vs. 0.9% NaCl fluid replacement in patients with severe sepsis: The CRYSTMAS study. Crit. Care, 2012, 16, 3, p. R94.

57. Hahn, R. G. Why are crystalloid and colloid fluid requirements similar during surgery and intensive care? Eur. J. Anaesthesiol., 2013, 30, 9, p. 515–518.

58. Maitland, K., Kiguli, S., Opoka, R. O., Engoru, C., Olupot-Olupot, P., Akech, S. O., Nyeko, R., Mtove, G., Reyburn, H., Lang, T., Brent, B., Evans, J. A., Tibenderana, J. K., Crawley, J., Russell, E. C., Levin, M., Babiker, A. G., Gibb, D. M., FEAST Trial Group Mortality after fluid bolus in African children with severe infection. N. Engl. J. Med., 2011, 364, 26, p. 2483–2495.

59. Kanova, M., Sevcik, P. Statické a dynamické testy v řízení volumoterapie. Anesteziologie a intenzivni medicína, 2014, 2, p. 107–1016.

60. Mosna, F. Echokardiografické hodnocení preloadu a reakce na podané tekutiny. Anesteziologie a intenzivní medicína, 2015, 5, p. 280–284.

61. Monnet, X., Teboul, J. L. Assessment of volume responsiveness during mechanical ventilation: recent advances. Crit. Care, 2013, 17, 2, p. 217.

62. Jozwiak, M., Silva, S., Persichini, R., Anguel, N., Osman, D., Richard, C., Teboul, J. L., Monnet, X. Extravascular lung water is an independent prognostic factor in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit. Care Med., 2013, 41, 2, p. 472–480.

63. Sakka, S., Klein, M., Reinhart, K., Meier-Hellmann, A. Prognostic Value of Extravascular Lung Water in Critically Ill Patients. Chest, 2002, 122, 6, p. 2080.