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DIAGNOSIS OF PROSTATE CANCER AND PCA3


Authors: J. A. Schalken
Authors‘ workplace: Department of Urology, University Hospital Nijmegen, Geert, The Netherlands
Published in: Urol List 2010; 8(1): 15-21

Overview

Although PSA screening plays a key role in increased prostate cancer detection, PSA, as a diagnostic and prognostic marker, is not specific for prostate cancer. Investigators are thus trying to identify markers, which would be specific for prostate cancer and would improve the accuracy of prostate cancer detection. Significant over-expression of PCA3 found in prostate tumors indicates its potential as a diagnostic biomarker. The author of this article is presenting a comprehensive overview of the role of PCA3 in prostate cancer detection and prediction and its use as a valuable tool in clinical practice.

Key words:
PCA3, biomarker, prostate cancer detection


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