Authors: J. Hybášková 1; V. Babiarová 1; O. Jor 3; V. Novák 4; Petr Matoušek 1,2; Pavel Komínek 1,2 Authors‘ workplace: Klinika otorinolaryngologie a chirurgie hlavy a krku, Fakultní nemocnice Ostrava, přednosta prof. MUDr. P. Komínek, Ph. D., MBA 1; Lékařská fakulta, Katedra kraniofaciálních oborů, Ostravská univerzita, vedoucí katedry prof. MUDr. P. Komínek, Ph. D., MBA 2; Klinika anesteziologie, resuscitace a intenzivní medicíny, Fakultní nemocnice Ostrava, přednosta prof. MUDr. P. Ševčík, CSc. 3; Centrum pro poruchy spánku a bdění – spánková laboratoř, Klinika dětské neurologie, Fakultní nemocnice Ostrava, primářka MUDr. H. Medřická 4 Published in: Otorinolaryngol Foniatr, 65, 2016, No. 1, pp. 30-34. Category: Review Article
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by repetitive pauses in breathing during sleep, despite the effort to breathe and is caused by obstruction of the upper respiratory tract. Diagnostic and therapeutic challenge is to determine the location, which leads to obstruction of the upper airway. DISE has been used commonly in recent years in the Europe. DISE is the safe, well-performed method that facilitates the localization of snoring and obstruction via a flexible nasopharyngoscopy during pharmacologically induced sleep. A great benefit of this method is the individual analysis the upper airway and targeted therapy according to the location and degree of obstruction of the upper airway and thus higher treatment success in patients with snoring and OSA.
Keywords: drug induced sleep endoscopy, obstructive sleep apnea, flexible endoscopy
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