Telomere Analysis of Tumor Cells by in situ Techniques
Authors:
M. Skleničková 1; J. Fajkus 1
Authors‘ workplace:
Biofyzikální ústav AV ČR, Brno 2Laboratoř funkční genomiky a proteomiky MU, Brno
1
Published in:
Čas. Lék. čes. 2003; : 479-482
Category:
Overview
Stable telomere maintenance is essential for the indefinite cellular proliferation of germline and tumour cells. Inmost cases, telomere synthesis is performed by nucleoprotein enzyme complex of telomerase, that results instabilisation of telomeres shortened to < 7 kb. Rarely, telomeres may be maintained via alternative (recombinationbased)mechanism, which produces telomeres of heterogenous lengths (3–50 kb). Analysis of telomeres by in situtechniques, such as fluorescent in situ hybridisation (FISH) on metaphase spreads or on extended DNA fibres(fiber-FISH) and Primed in situ labelling (PRINS), enables to distinguish between these two mechanisms and toanalyse individual telomeres in the given type of cells.
Key words:
telomeres, FISH, fiber-FISH, PRINS.
Labels
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain managementArticle was published in
Journal of Czech Physicians
Most read in this issue
- Urocanic Acid and its Role in Photoimmunomodulation
- Bartter’s Syndrome – Hypokalemic Renal Tubular Syndrome
- Treatment of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Stomach and Duodenum Ulcers
- Hepcidin – The Peptide Regulating the Body Amount and Distribution of Iron in Health andDisease