#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#

Nutritional care in swallowing disorders


Authors: J. Víšek;  L. Sobotka;  V. Bláha
Authors‘ workplace: Přednosta: prof. MUDr. Luboš Sobotka, CSc. ;  Lékařská fakulta a FN, Hradec Králové ;  III. interní gerontometabolická klinika ;  Univerzita Karlova v Praze
Published in: Prakt. Lék. 2016; 96(2): 59-61
Category: Reviews

Overview

Dysphagia and aspiration are frequent symptoms affecting seniors. Dysphagia is also associated with increased morbidity and mortality. It is also often associated with dehydration, malnutrition and increased risk of aspiration pneumonia. The prevalence of malnutrition among patients with dysphagia can reach 50%. Increased frequency of dysphagia in elderly is particularly associated with an increased incidence of stroke, dementia, Parkinson’s disease. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment is needed to eliminace the cause of dysphagia. Nutritional support is an essential part of the treatment.

Keywords:
dysphagia – malnutrition – nutritional support


Sources

1. Foley NC, Martin RE, Salter KL, Teasell RW. A review of the relationship between dysphagia and malnutrition following stroke. J Rehabil Med 2009; 41(9): 707–713.

2. Grofová Z. Výživa u poruch polykání. Med pro Praxi 2008; 5(10): 399–400.

3. Kondrup J, Allison SP, Elia M, et al. Educational and Clinical Practice Committee, European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ESPEN). ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002. Clin Nutr 2003; 22(4): 415–421.

4. Löser C, Aschl G, Hébuterne X, et al. ESPEN guidelines on artificial enteral nutrition-percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). Clin Nutr 2005; 24(5): 848–861.

5. Mandysová P, Škvrňaková J, Ehler E, Černý M. Creation of a 13- item bedside dysphagia screening test. Online J Health Allied Sci 2010; 9: 6. Dostupné z: http://cogprints.org/7249/2010-4-6.pdf.

6. Marik PE. Aspiration pneumonitis and aspiration pneumonia. N Engl J Med 2001; 344(9): 665–671.

7. Rofes L, Arreola V, Almirall J, et al. Diagnosis and management of oropharyngeal dysphagia and its nutritional and respiratory complications in the elderly. Gastroenterol Res Pract 2011; Article ID 818979, 13 pages, 2011. doi:10.1155/2011/818979.

8. Suiter DB, Leder SB. Clinical utility of the 3 ounce water swallow test. Dysphagia 2008; 23: 244–250.

Labels
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adults
Login
Forgotten password

Enter the email address that you registered with. We will send you instructions on how to set a new password.

Login

Don‘t have an account?  Create new account

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#