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The impact of exogenous luteinizing hormone on IVF/ICSI cycles parameters


Authors: S. Toporcerová;  P. Urdzík;  M. Popelková;  K. Balasičová;  A. Ostró
Authors‘ workplace: II. gynekologicko-pôrodnícka klinika Lekárskej fakulty Univerzity P. J. Šafárika a Univerzitnej nemocnice L. Pasteura, Košice, prednosta prof. MUDr. A. Ostró, CSc.
Published in: Ceska Gynekol 2011; 76(4): 268-273

Overview

Objective:
To evaluate the effect of exogenous luteinizing hormone on IVF/ICSI success.

Design:
Retrospective clinical study.

Setting:
2nd Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Medical Faculty and L. Pasteur University Hospital Košice, Slovak Republic.

Methods:
Individual parameters and clinical pregnancy rate of 232 IVF/ICSI cycles were compared in dependence on stimulation protocol (pure rFSH vs. rFSH and 75 IU rLH from S7).

Results:
There was no statistically significant difference in IVF/ICSI success between individual groups and subgroups, but we demonstrated the increase in clinical pregnancy rate per ET in agonist cycles group with exogenous LH activity totally above 11% (27.6% vs. 38.6%), in patients under 35 years above 12% (30.4% vs. 42.6%) and in patients over 35 years above 14% (16.7% vs. 30.8%). In antagonist cycles group there was demonstrated the increase in clinical pregnancy rate only in women over 35 years - above 14% (13.3% vs. 30.8%).

Conclusions:
Despite of negative statistical analyses, from the clinical point of view we can strongly recommend the LH addition during COH, especially in agonist cycles and in older women.

Key words:
IVF, ICSI, LH, luteinizing hormone, ovarian hyperstimulation.


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Labels
Paediatric gynaecology Gynaecology and obstetrics Reproduction medicine
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