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Ixazomib – lenalidomide – dexamethason in heavily pretreated multiple myeloma patients – case reports


Authors: M. Štork
Authors‘ workplace: Interní hematologická a onkologická klinika LF MU a FN Brno
Published in: Klin Onkol 2023; 36(2): 150-154
Category: Case Report
doi: https://doi.org/10.48095/ccko2023150

Overview

Background: The treatment of aggressive multiple myeloma (MM) patients, resistant to several treatment modalities, is very difficult in the real-world-evidence conditions. Ixazomib is a second-generation oral proteasome inhibitor. In combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone, it is an effective and low-toxic treatment regimen for patients with relapsed or refractory MM. Observation: The presented case reports of two patients with an aggressive course of MM demonstrate the surprising effectiveness of this regimen. Conclusion: Repeated treatment with a combination of proteasome inhibitors (ixazomib) and immunomodulatory drugs (lenalidomide) may lead to significant clinical benefit in some patients and should be considered even in end-stage disease patients.

Keywords:

Multiple myeloma – plasmacytoma – leukemia – ixazomib – retreatment


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