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Year 2021 in review – Anaesthesia


Authors: J. Bláha
Authors‘ workplace: Klinika anesteziologie, resuscitace a intenzivní medicíny, 1. lékařská fakulta Univerzity Karlovy a Všeobecná fakultní nemocnice v Praze
Published in: Anest. intenziv. Med., 32, 2021, č. 6, s. 301-306
Category: Review Articles

Overview

While 2020 was significantly affected by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, including publications, 2021 has already returned to “normal”. Almost back to normal, because the world, medicine, and even anaesthesia, will never be what they used to be. What COVID-19 has changed is that the safety of what we do has come much more to the fore. The safety of our procedures and the safety of each anaesthetic, but not only. The aim of this text is to briefly summarise some key publications in the field of anaesthesiology, and to highlight papers that should not escape attention.

Keywords:

Safety – publications – anaesthesiology – 2021


Sources

1. Cardia L. Remimazolam: an ultrashort‑acting intravenous anesthetic suitable for general anesthesia. Minerva Anestesiol. 2021 Oct;87(10):1059–1063. doi: 10.23736/S0375- 9393. 21. 16006-7. Epub 2021 Aug 2. PMID: 34337928.

2. Niu Z, Gao X, Shi Z, Liu T, Wang M, Guo L, et al. Effect of total intravenous anesthesia or inhalation anesthesia on postoperative quality of recovery in patients undergoing total laparoscopic hysterectomy: A randomized controlled trial. J Clin Anesth. 2021 Oct;73:110374. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2021.110374. Epub 2021 Jun 2. PMID: 34090183.

3. Kachulis B, Mitrev L, Easthausen I, Mets B. General anaesthesia with desflurane or propofol in lung volume reduction surgery: Results of an unpublished randomised clinical trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2021 May 1;38(5):552–554. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001328. PMID: 33821835.

4. Beverstock J, Park T, Alston RP, Song CCA, Claxton A, Sharkey T, et al. A Comparison of Volatile Anesthesia and Total Intravenous Anesthesia (TIVA) Effects on Outcome From Cardiac Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta‑Analysis. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021 Apr;35(4):1096–1105. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2020. 10. 036. Epub 2020 Oct 22. PMID: 33191042.

5. Guinot PG, Ellouze O, Grosjean S, Berthoud V, Constandache T, Radhouani M, et al. Anaesthesia and ICU sedation with sevoflurane do not reduce myocardial injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized prospective study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Dec 11;99(50):e23253. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023253. PMID: 33327246; PMCID: PMC7738139.

6. Carron M, Tessari I, Linassi F, Navalesi P. Desflurane versus propofol for general anesthesia maintenance in obese patients: A pilot meta‑analysis. J Clin Anesth. 2021 Feb;68:110103. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2020.110103. Epub 2020 Oct 16. PMID: 33075628.

7. Postoperative nausea and vomiting. UpToDate [online]. 2021 Nov 12, 2021 [cit. 2021 Nov 30]; dostupné z: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/postoperative‑nausea‑and‑vomiting.

8. Weibel S, Schaefer MS, Raj D, Rücker G, Pace NL, Schlesinger T, et al. Drugs for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults after general anaesthesia: an abridged Cochrane network meta‑analysis. Anaesthesia. 2021 Jul;76(7):962–973. doi: 10.1111/ anae.15295. Epub 2020 Nov 10. PMID: 33170514.

9. Chang CY, Wu MY, Chien YJ, Su IM, Wang SC, Kao MC. Anesthesia and Long‑term Oncological Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta‑analysis. Anesth Analg. 2021 Mar 1;132(3):623–634. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005237. PMID: 33105278.

10. Lisowska B, Jakubiak J, Siewruk K, Sady M, Kosson D. Which idea is better with regard to immune response? Opioid anesthesia or opioid free anesthesia. J Inflamm Res. 2020 Nov 5;13:859–869. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S275986. PMID: 33177861; PMCID: PMC7652233.

11. Ackerman RS, Luddy KA, Icard BE, Piñeiro Fernández J, Gatenby RA, Muncey AR. The Effects of Anesthetics and Perioperative Medications on Immune Function: A Narrative Review. Anesth Analg. 2021 Sep 1;133(3):676–689. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005607. PMID: 34100781.

12. Page GG. Immunologic effects of opioids in the presence or absence of pain. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2005 May;29(5 Suppl):S25–31. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2005. 01. 006. PMID: 15907644.

13. Frantz AM, Fahy BG. Oxygen: Can you have too much of a good thing? J Clin Anesth. 2021 Nov;74:110405. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2021.110405. Epub 2021 Jun 23. PMID: 34171714.

14. Azam Danish M. Preoxygenation and Anesthesia: A Detailed Review. Cureus. 2021 Feb 9;13(2):e13240. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13240. PMID: 33728189; PMCID: PMC7948304.

15. Global Guidelines for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. PMID: 30689333.

16. Lim CH, Han JY, Cha SH, Kim YH, Yoo KY, Kim HJ. Effects of high versus low inspiratory oxygen fraction on postoperative clinical outcomes in patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia: A systematic review and meta‑analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Clin Anesth. 2021 Dec;75:110461. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2021.110461. Epub 2021 Sep 11. PMID: 34521067.

17. Park M, Jung K, Sim WS, Kim DK, Chung IS, Choi JW, Lee EJ, Lee NY, Kim JA. Perioperative high inspired oxygen fraction induces atelectasis in patients undergoing abdominal surgery: A randomized controlled trial. J Clin Anesth. 2021 Sep;72:110285. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane. 2021.110285. Epub 2021 Apr 7. PMID: 33838534.

18. Oldman AH, Martin DS, Feelisch M, Grocott MPW, Cumpstey AF. Effects of perioperative oxygen concentration on oxidative stress in adult surgical patients: a systematic review. Br J Anaesth. 2021 Mar;126(3):622–632. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020. 09. 050. Epub 2020 Nov 24. PMID: 33246583; PMCID: PMC8014946.

19. Reiterer C, Kabon B, Taschner A, Falkner von Sonnenburg M, Graf A, Adamowitsch N, et al. Perioperative supplemental oxygen and NT‑proBNP concentrations after major abdominal surgery – A prospective randomized clinical trial. J Clin Anesth. 2021 Oct;73:110379. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2021.110379. Epub 2021 Jun 1. Erratum in: J Clin Anesth. 2022 Feb;76:110579. PMID: 34087659.

20. Tylee MJ, Rubenfeld GD, Wijeysundera D, Sklar MC, Hussain S, Adhikari NKJ. Anesthesiologist to Patient Communication: A Systematic Review. JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Nov 2;3(11):e2023503. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.23503. PMID: 33180130; PMCID: PMC7662141.

21. Ber R, London D, Senan S, Youssefi Y, Harter DH, Golfinos JG, et al. Perioperative team communication through a mobile app for improving coordination and education in neurosurgery cases. J Neurosurg. 2021 Sep 24:1–7. doi: 10.3171/2021. 4. JNS21485. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34560644.

22. Arriaga AF, Szyld D, Pian‑Smith MCM. Real‑Time Debriefing After Critical Events: Exploring the Gap Between Principle and Reality. Anesthesiol Clin. 2020 Dec;38(4):801–820. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2020. 08. 003. Epub 2020 Oct 13. PMID: 33127029; PMCID: PMC7552980.

23. Graff V, Gabutti L, Treglia G, Pascale M, Anselmi L, Cafarotti S, et al. Perioperative costs of local or regional anesthesia versus general anesthesia in the outpatient setting: a systematic review of recent literature. Braz J Anesthesiol. 2021 Oct 7:S0104-0014(21)00366-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2021. 09. 012. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34627828.

24. Schad S, Booke H, Thal SC, Bentley AH, Booke M. The Recovery Room: Transition from a Sleepy Postoperative Unit to a Vibrant and Cost‑Effective Multipurpose Perioperative Care Unit. Clinicoecon Outcomes Res. 2021 Oct 19;13:893–896. doi: 10.2147/CEOR.S331681. PMID: 34707381; PMCID: PMC8542462.

Labels
Anaesthesiology, Resuscitation and Inten Intensive Care Medicine
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