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Free Flaps in Reconstruction of Extensive Defects after Oncological Head and Neck Surgery


Authors: H. Binková 1;  J. Hložek 1;  R. Kostřica 1;  Z. Horáková 1;  J. Veselý 2;  I. Stupka 2;  L. Dražan 2;  P. Hýža 2
Authors‘ workplace: Klinika otorinolaryngologie a chirurgie hlavy a krku FN U svaté Anny, Brno a LF Masarykovy univerzity, Brno ;  přednosta prof. MUDr. R. Kostřica, CSc. Klinika plastické a estetické chirurgie FN U svaté Anny, Brno 1;  přednosta prof. MUDr. J. Veselý, CSc. 2
Published in: Otorinolaryngol Foniatr, 63, 2014, No. 2, pp. 75-81.
Category: Original Article

Overview

The following study presents a retrospective analysis of microvascular free flap closure of postoperative defects at ENT clinic of St. Anne’s hospital in Brno in years 2002-2011.

87 free flaps were transferred with success rate 97.7%; only one flap underwent a total necrosis. The most frequent were free musculocutaneous flaps from m. latissimus dorsi – 43 and fasciocutaneous forearm Chinese flaps – 34. Postoperative defect closures (after previous maxillectomy -29 and glossectomy -18) for advanced tumors T3+T4 (94%) were predominating. The oncologic success rate can be considered as relatively high (5-year DSS 53%); local recurrence underneath the flap was confirmed in 23(26%) cases.

Keywords:
free flap, head neck cancer, microsurgery, plastics, reconstruction


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Audiology Paediatric ENT ENT (Otorhinolaryngology)
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