#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#

Securing vascular access in geriatric patients


Authors: J. Charvát
Published in: Geriatrie a Gerontologie 2017, 6, č. 4: 176-178
Category: Review Article

Overview

In geriatric patients it is often necessary to secure long term vascular access for intravenous drugs and infusions. A peripheral cannula or a non-tunnelled central venous catheter can however only be inserted into a vein for a relatively short time. In the last 10-15 years, catheters inserted into the middle part of the arm has been used – midline catheter and peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). In case of midline catheter, its distal end is in the axial vein, which makes it a peripheral access, while in the case of PICC, its distal end is in the cavoatrial junction, which makes it a central access. Both these types of catheters can be used on a long-term basis, on the scale of weeks to months. In cases when these forms of access cannot be used, tunnelled central venous catheter can be another option to use.

Keywords:
Midline catheter – PICC – venous access – geriatric patient


Sources

1. Kalvach Z, Zadák Z, Jirák R, a kol. Geriatrie a gerontologie. Praha: Grada Publishing 2004.

2. Charvát J, a kol. Žilní vstupy dlouhodobé a střednědobé. Praha: Grada Publishing 2016.

3. Amadori D, Bruera E, Cozzaglio L, et al. Guidelines on arteficial nutrition versus hydration in terminal cancer patients. Nutrition 1996; 12: 163–167.

4. Bortolussi R, Zotti P, Conte M, et al. Quality of Life, Pain Perception, and Distress Correlated to Ultrasound-Guided Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheters in Palliative Care Patients in a Home or Hospice Setting. JPSM 2015; 50(1): 118–123.

5. Cotogni P, Pittiruti M, Barbero C, et al. Catheter related complications in cancer patients on home parenteral nutrition: a prospective study over 51 000 catheter days. JPEN 2013; 37: 375–383.

6. Yamada R, Morita T, Yashiro E, et al. Patient reported usefulness of peripherally inserted central venous catheters in terminaly ill cancer patients. J Pain Symptom Manage 2010; 40: 60–66.

7. Moist LM, Charmaine EL, Tushar JV, et al. Optimal vascular access in the elderly patient. Semin Dial 2012; 25(6): 640–648.

Labels
Geriatrics General practitioner for adults Orthopaedic prosthetics
Login
Forgotten password

Enter the email address that you registered with. We will send you instructions on how to set a new password.

Login

Don‘t have an account?  Create new account

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#