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Mesenchymal stem cells business – importance of informed consent


Authors: P. Netočný 1;  A. Obert 2;  V. Rotrekl 3
Authors‘ workplace: Nemocnice Šumperk a. s., Ortopedické oddělení, Primář: MUDr. Ján Debre, Ph. D. 1;  Lékařská fakulta Masarykovy univerzity v Brně, Děkan: prof. MUDr. Martin Repko, Ph. D. 2;  Biologický ústav Lékařské fakulty Masarykovy univerzity v Brně, Přednosta: prof. RNDr. Ondřej Slabý, Ph. D. 3
Published in: Prakt. Lék. 2021; 101(6): 309-216
Category: Of different specialties

Overview

The field of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is becoming a relevant medical topic with the potential to turn some treatment algorithms "upside down". Apart from a few officially approved products, many private providers have decided to bring these options into the healthcare system and bring them closer to patients. Due to the rapidly evolving knowledge of the mechanism of action of MSCs, many patients may be imperfectly informed about the risks and benefits of treatment. In addition, the marketing of some private providers may amplify incomplete or false knowledge assumptions that the public has. The provision of MSCs therapies affects and is likely to significantly affect the entire Czech Republic in the future. Addressing this issue should not be based solely on regulatory authorities. We believe that it should also be addressed by all doctors and especially by general practitioners. This article provides basic information on the issue of MSCs therapies in a form that can contribute to patient awareness through physicians. By the year 2019, more than 55,000 publications on the topic of mesenchymal stem cells were published since their first isolation in 1992 and MSCs have been applied to over 10,000 patients in clinical trials. At the beginning of March 2021, according to the domain https:// www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/ using the term "mesenchymal stem cells", there where 90 ongoing clinical trials throughout the EU and the European Economic Area (EEA) at the time of writing.

Keywords:

informed consent – mesenchymal stem cells – Marketing – medical tourism – business


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