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Geography of the HIV/AIDS Pandemic: Analysis of Selected Available Papers and Studies


Authors: J. Preis
Authors‘ workplace: Katedra geografie, Plzeň
Published in: Epidemiol. Mikrobiol. Imunol. 59, 2010, č. 1, s. 4-8

Overview

The article discusses selected papers of foreign geographers who seek correlation between biomedical characteristics of the HIV/AIDS pandemic in various parts of the world and socioeconomic factors that either fuel or prevent the spread of infection. It also points out the benefit from the interconnection between medical sciences, epidemiology and geography and outlines the research areas in which the Czech Republic could participate in the future.

Key words:
HIV/AIDS – geography – factors of pandemies – article and studies.


Sources

1. Cliff, A.D, Smallman-Raynor, M.R. Global Geographical Patterns and Local Spatial Processes The Geographical Journal, 1992, 158, 2, 182-198.

2. Decosas, J. The Social Ecology of AIDS in Africa, Geneva: United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, 2002.

3. Dyson, T. HIV/AIDS and Urbanization. Population and Development Review, 2003, 29, 3, 427-442.

4. Gillespie, S., Loevinsohn, M. HIV/AIDS, Food security and Rural Livelihoods: Understanding and Responding, Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2003.

5. Gould, W.T. Vulnerability and HIV/AIDS in Africa: from demography to development. Population, Space and Place, 2005, 11, 6, 473-484.

6. Hammers, F.F., Downs, A. M. HIV in central and eastern Europe, Lancet, 2003, 361, 1035-1044.

7. Hunt, C.W. Social vs. Biological: Theories on the Transmission of AIDS in Africa, Soc. Sci. Med, 1996, 42, 9, 1283-1296.

8. Kesby, M., Fenton, K., Boyle P., Power, R. An agenda for future research on HIV and sexual behaviour among African migrant communities in the UK, Social Science and Medicine, 2003, 57, 1573-1592.

9. Kumarasamy, N., Venkatesh, K.K., Mayer, K.H., Freedberg, K. Financial burden of health services for people with HIV/AIDS in India. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 2007, 126, 6, 509-517

10. Maxwell, J. Social cohesion: a test for the political process. [online] Speech in a symposium for new members of the Canadian Parliament at Queen.s School of Policy,. Toronto, 1997, Studies, dostupné na WWW: http://www.cprn.com/jmaxwell/files/spsct_e.htm

11. Moran, D. The Geography of HIV/AIDS in Russia: Risk and Vulnerability in Transition. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 2005, 46, 7, 525-551.

12. Muyinda, H., Seeley, J., Pickering, H., Barton, T. Social aspects of AIDS-related stigma in rural Uganda, Health & Place, 1997, 3, 3, 143-147

13. Posse, M., Meheus, F., van Asten, H., van der Ven, A. et al. Barriers to access to antiretroviral treatment in developing countries: a review. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 2008, 13, 7, 904-913

14. Ruhl, C., Pokrovsky, V., Vinogradov, V. UNESCO, 2001, “The Economic Consequences of HIV in Russia: How HIV/AIDS Affects Labour Supply and Productivity,” UNESCO, 2001 [http:// hivaidsclearinghouse.unesco.org/ev_en.php?ID=1452_201andID2=DO_TOPIC l], accessed June 2005.

15. Rushton J.P, Bogaert A.F. Population differences in Susceptibility to AIDS: an Evolutionary Analysis. Social Science and Medicine, 1989, 28, 12, 1211-20.

16. Semba, R. The Role ov Vitamin A and Related Retonoids in Immune Functions. Nutritions Reviews. 1998, Vol. 56, 1, 38-48.

17. Wilton, R.D. Diminished worlds? The geography of everyday life with HIV/AIDS. Health & Place, 1996, 2, 2, 69-83.

18. UNAIDS 2008 [online] Epidemiological Country Profile [cit. 7.5. 2009], dostupné na WWW:http://apps.who.int/ globalatlas/predefinedReports/EFS2008/short/EFSCountryProfiles2008_CN.pdf.

19.  UNAIDS 2008 [online] Epidemiological Country Profile [cit. 7.5.2009], http://apps.who.int/globalatlas/predefined Reports/EFS2008/full/EFS2008_IN.pdf.

20. Walensky, R.P., Freedberg K.A., Weinstein, M.C., Paltiel A.D. Cost-effectiveness of HIV testing and treatment in the United States. Clinical Infectious Diseases., 2007, 45, 4, 248-254.

Labels
Hygiene and epidemiology Medical virology Clinical microbiology
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