#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#

Long-term Outcomes at Not-penetrating Glaucoma Surgery


Authors: P. Strnad 1;  J. Svačinová 1;  E. Vlková 1;  S. Littnerová 2
Authors‘ workplace: Oční klinika LF MU a FN Brno přednosta prof. MUDr. Eva Vlková, CSc. 1;  Institut biostatistiky a analýz, MU Brno ředitel doc. RNDr. Ladislav Dušek, PhD. 2
Published in: Čes. a slov. Oftal., 69, 2013, No. 5, p. 187-197
Category: Original Article

Overview

Objective:
To evaluate the long-term compensation and efficacy after non-penetrating deep sclerectomy using different types of implants.

Methods:
Patients were divided in 3 groups: deep sclerectomy without implant (DS): 34 eyes, deep sclerectomy with Staar implant (DS+STAAR): 31 eyes, deep sclerectomy with T-flux implant (DS+T): 27 eyes. Postoperatively was evaluated: IOP, therapy and efficacy.

Results:
The data are described by the relative quantity, continuous data by median, 5th and 95th percentile, always in order of groups: DS; DS+STAAR; DS+T, resp. Age at the time of surgery was 65.6 (44.9; 77.9); 64.5 (44.8; 85.0); 72.1 (51.8; 77.0) years. Follow-up period was 84 (36; 145); 96 (36; 141); 81 (36; 134) months. IOP was 26 (20; 32); 26 (20; 34); 26 (21,34) mmHg postoperatively. IOP was 14 (4; 18); 14 (4; 22); 8 (2; 16) mmHg at 1 month postoperatively. IOP was 17 (13; 23); 17 (12; 21); 14 (12; 18) mmHg at 96 months. IOP was 18 (1; 20); 18 (10; 22); 15 (13; 16) mmHg at 132 months. Completely without therapy were 0; 7.1; 42.9 % of eyes at 120 months. Complete success rate was 0; 7.1; 18.2 % at 96 months. Qualified success rate was 87.5; 89.5; 100 % at 96 months.

Conclusion:
Deep sclerectomy is a good surgical technique to reduce the IOP in patients with glaucoma. Use of T-flux implant provides the best results in our groups.

Key words:
deep sclerectomy, intrascleral implant, acrylic non-absorbable T-flux implant, absorbable collagen implant Staar, complete success rate, qualified success rate


Sources

1. Ambresin, A., Shaarawy, T., Mermoud, A.: Deep sclerectomy with collagen implant in one eye compared with trabeculectomy in the other eye of the same patient. J Glaucoma, 2002 Jun; 11 (3): 214–220.

2. Ate, H., Üretmen, Ö., Andać, K. et al.: Deep sclerectomy with a nonabsorbable implant (T-Flux): preliminary results. Can J Ophthalmol, 2003 Oct; 38 (6): 482–488.

3. Bissig, A., Rivier, D., Zaninetti, M. et al.: Ten years follow-up after deep sclerectomy with collagen implant. J Glaucoma, 2008 Dec; 17 (8): 680–686.

4. Brubaker, RF., Pederson, JE.: Ciliochoroidal detachment. Surv Ophthalmol, 1983 Mar-Apr; 27 (5): 281–289.

5. Cillino, S., Di Pace, F., Casuccio, A. et al.: Deep sclerectomy versus trabeculectomy with low-dosage mitomycin C: four-year follow-up. Ophthalmologica, 2008; 222 (2): 81–87.

6. Dahan, E., Ravinet, E., Ben-Simon, GJ. et al.: Comparison of the efficacy and longevity of nonpenetrating glaucoma surgery with and without a new, nonabsorbable hydrophilic implant. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging, 2003 Nov-Dec; 34 (6): 457–463.

7. de Laage de Meux, P., Kantelip, B.: Surgical anatomy of corneoscleral limbus. Arch Ophtalmol (Paris), 1976 Jan; 36 (1): 39–50.

8. Demailly, P., Jeanteur-Lunel, MN., Berkani, M. et al.: Non-penetrating deep sclerectomy combined with a collagen implant in primary open-angle glaucoma. Medium-term retrospective results. J Fr Ophtalmol, 1996; 19 (11): 659–666.

9. Demailly, P., Lavat, P., Kretz, G. et al.: Non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) with or without collagen device (CD) in primary open-angle glaucoma: middle-term retrospective study. Int Ophthalmol, 1996-1997; 20 (1-3): 131–140.

10. Detry-Morel, M., De Temmerman, S.: Assessment of nonpenetrating deep sclerectomy with reticulated hyaluronic acid implant SKGEL and/or preoperative application of 5-fluorouracil: results of 2 and a half years. Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol, 2003; (287): 53–62.

11. El Sayyad, F., Helal, M., El-Kholify, H. et al.: Nonpenetrating deep sclerectomy versus trabeculectomy in bilateral primary open-angle glaucoma. Ophthalmology, 2000 Sep; 107 (9): 1671–1674.

12. Fyodorov, SN., Kozlov, VI., Timoshkina, NT.: Non-penetrating deep sclerectomy in open-angle glaucoma. Eye Microsurg (Moscow), 1989; 1: 52–55.

13. Godfrey, DG., Fellman, RL., Neelakantan, A.: Canal surgery in adult glaucomas. Curr Opin Ophthalmol, 2009; 20: 116-121.

14. Guedes, RA., Guedes, VM.: Nonpenetrating deep sclerectomy in Brazil: a 3-year retrospective study. J Fr Ophtalmol, 2005 Feb; 28 (2): 191–196.

15. Hamard, P., Plaza, L., Kopel, J. et al.: Deep nonpenetrating sclerectomy and open angle glaucoma. Intermediate results from the first operated patients. J Fr Ophtalmol, 1999 Feb; 22 (1): 25-31.

16. Hamel, M., Shaarawy, T., Mermoud, A.: Deep sclerectomy with collagen implant in patients with glaucoma and high myopia. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2001 Sep; 27 (9): 1410–1417.

17. Chiou, AG., Mermoud, A., Jewelewicz, DA.: Comparison of post-operative inflammation following deep sclerectomy with collagen implant versus standard trabeculectomy. Graefeęs Arch Clin and Exp Ophthalmol, 1998; 236: 593–596.

18. Chiselita, D.: Non-penetrating deep sclerectomy versus trabeculectomy in primary open-angle glaucoma surgery. Eye, 2001; 15: 197–201.

19. Choi, SS., Kim, SS., Kim, CY. et al.: Short term surgical outcomes of modified deep sclerectomy with catgut implant. Korean J Ophthalmol, 2001 Dec; 15 (2): 113–117.

20. Jehn, AB., Bohnke, M., Mojon, DS.: Deep sclerectomy with collagen implant: initial experience. Ophthalmologica, 2002 Jul-Aug; 216 (4): 235–238.

21. Jungkim, S., Gibran, SK., Khan, K. et al.: External trabeculectomy with T-Flux implant. Eur J Ophthalmol, 2006 May-Jun; 16 (3): 416–421.

22. Karlen, ME., Sanchez, E., Schnyder, CC. et al.: Deep sclerectomy with collagen implant: medium term results. Br J Ophthalmol, 1999 Jan; 83 (1): 6–11.

23. Khairy, HA., Green, FD., Nassar, MK. et al.: Control of intraocular pressure after deep sclerectomy. Eye (Lond), 2006 Mar; 20 (3): 336–340.

24. Kozlov, VI., Bagrov, SN., Anisimova, SY. et al.: Deep sclerectomy with collagen. Eye Microsurg (Moscow), 1990; 3: 44–46.

25. Krasnov, MM.: Externalization of Schlemm’s canal (sinusotomy) in glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol, 1968 Feb; 52 (2): 157–161.

26. Lachkar, Y., Neverauskiene, J., Jeanteur-Lunel, MN. et al.: Nonpenetrating deep sclerectomy: a 6-year retrospective study. Eur J Ophthalmol, 2004 Jan-Feb; 14 (1): 26–36.

27. Leszczyński, R., Gierek-Ciaciura, S., Forminśka-Kapuścik, M. et al.: Nonpenetrating very deep sclerectomy with reticulated hyaluronic acid implant in glaucoma treatment. Med Sci Monit, 2008 Feb; 14 (2): 86–89.

28. Lewis, RA., von Wolff, K., Tetz, M. et al.: Canaloplasty: circumferential viscodilation and tensioning of Schlemm canal using a flexible microcatheter for the treatment of open-angle glaucoma in adults: two-year interim clinical study analysis. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2009; 35: 814–824.

29. Mansouri, K., Shaarawy, T., Wedrich, A. et al.: Comparing polymethylmethacrylate implant with collagen implant in deep sclerectomy: a randomized controlled trial. J Glaucoma, 2006 Jun; 15 (3): 264–270.

30. Massy, J., Gruber, D., Muraine, M. et al.: Non-penetrating deep sclerectomy in the surgical treatment of chronic open-angle glaucoma. Mid-term results. J Fr Ophtalmol, 1999 Apr; 22 (3): 292–298.

31. Mendrinos, E., Mansouri, K., Mermoud, A. et al.: Long-term results of deep sclerectomy with collagen implant in exfoliative glaucoma. J Glaucoma, 2009 Jun-Jul; 18 (5): 361–367.

32. Mermoud, A., Karlen, ME., Schnyder, CC. et al.: Nd:Yag goniopuncture after deep sclerectomy with collagen implant. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers, 1999 Feb; 30 (2): 120–125.

33. Mermoud, A., Shaarawy, T., Ritch, R. (Eds): Non-Penetrating Glaucoma Surgery. London, England, Martin Dunitz Ltd, 2001, 201 p. ISBN 1841840424.

34. Mermoud, A., Schnyder, CC., Sickenberg, M. at al.: Comparison of deep sclerectomy with collagen implant and trabeculectomy in open-angle glaucoma. J Cataract Refract Surg, 1999 Mar; 25 (3): 323–331.

35. Ramos López, FJ., Francés MuĖoz, E., López-Sánchez, EV. et al.: E. Estimation of the efficacy of deep sclerectomy in glaucoma surgery. One-year follow-up. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol, 2003 Apr; 78 (4): 197–201.

36. Ravinet, E., Bovey, E., Mermoud, A.: T-Flux implant versus Healon GV in deep sclerectomy. J Glaucoma, 2004 Feb; 13 (1): 46–50.

37. Rekas, M., Lewczuk, K., Fuksińska, B. et al.: Combined surgery for cataract and glaucoma: PDS with absorbable SK-gel implant compared with PDS with non-absorbable T-flux implant - medium-term results. Curr Med Res Opin, 2010 May; 26 (5): 1131–1137.

38. Rekas, M., Wierzbowska, J., Lewczuk, K. et al.: The effectiveness of phacodeepsclerectomy performed with implantation sk-gel and T-flux—12 months observations. Klin Oczna, 2008; 110 (4-6): 145–150.

39. Sanchez, E., Schnyder, CC., Sickenberg, M. et al.: Deep sclerectomy: results with and without collagen implant. Int Ophthalmol, 1996-1997; 20 (1-3): 157–162.

40. Shaarawy, T., Grehn, F., Sherwood, M.: WGA Guidelines on Design and Reporting of Glaucoma Surgical Trials. Amsterdam, Netherlands, Kugler Publications, 2011, 83 p. ISBN 10: 90-6299-219-6. ISBN 13: 978-90-6299-219-6.

41. Shaarawy, T., Karlen, M., Schnyder, C. et al.: Five-year results of deep sclerectomy with collagen implant. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2001 Nov; 27 (11): 1770–1778.

42. Shaarawy, T., Mansouri, K., Schnyder, C. et al.: Long-term results of deep sclerectomy with collagen implant. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2004 Jun; 30 (6): 1225–1231.

43. Shaarawy, T., Mermoud, A.: Deep sclerectomy in one eye vs deep sclerectomy with collagen implant in the contralateral eye of the same patient: long-term follow-up. Eye (London), 2005 Mar; 19 (3): 298–302.

44. Shaarawy, T., Nguyen, C., Schnyder, C. et al.: Comparative study between deep sclerectomy with and without collagen implant: long term follow up. Br J Ophthalmol, 2004 Jan; 88 (1): 95–98.

45. Schreyger, F., Scharioth, G., Baatz, H.: SKGEL® implant versus T-Flux® implant in the contralateral eye in deep sclerectomy with phacoemulsification: long-term follow-up. Open Ophthalmol J, 2008 Mar 28; 2: 57–61.

46. Stegmann, R., Pienaar, A., Miller, D.: Viscocanalostomy for open-angle glaucoma in black African patients. J Cataract Refract Surg, 1999 Mar; 25 (3): 316–322.

47. Stegmann, R.: Viscocanalostomy: a new surgical technique for open angle glaucoma. Anales del Instituto Barraquer, 1995; 25: 225–232.

48. Strnad, P., Littnerová, S., Svačinová, J. et al.: Dlouhodobé výsledky u hlubokých sklerektomií. In Sborník abstrakt XX. výročního sjezdu České oftalmologické společnosti, Plzeň, 20.-22. září 2012. Ústí nad Labem: FKK Company, v.o.s., 2012, s. 55. ISBN 978-80-87562-05-5.

49. Strnad, P., Svacinova, J., Vlkova, E.: Long-term follow up after non-penetrating glaucoma Sumery. In Book of abstracts 6th I.G.S., Athens, 28-31 March 2007. Geneva, Switzerland: Kenes Int., 2007, p. 11.

50. Strnad, P., Svačinová, J., Vlková, E.: Deep nonpenetrating sclerectomy – complications. In Abstracts book, World Glaucoma Congress, Boston, 8-11 July 2009. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Kugler Publications, 2009, p. 344.

51. Strnad, P., Svačinová, J., Vlková, E.: Dlouhodobá kompenzace pacientů po nepenetrující filtrační operaci. In Sborník přednášek XIV. výročního sjezdu České oftalmologické společnosti, Plzeň, 15.-17. června 2006. Plzeň: Euroverlag s.r.o., 2006, s. 147. ISBN 80-7177-974-1.

52. Strnad, P., Svačinová, J., Vlková, E.: Komplikace u nepenetrujících hlubokých sklerektomií. Čes Slov Oftal, 2012 Jul; 68 (3): 109-113. ISSN (Print) 1211-9059, ISSN (On line) 1805–4447.

53. Strnad, P., Svačinová, J., Vlková, E.: Komplikace u nepenetrujících hlubokých sklerektomií. In Sborník abstrakt XVII. výročního sjezdu České oftalmologické společnosti, Praha, 1.-3. října 2009. Praha: Česká lékařská společnost J. E. Purkyně, 2009, s. 103-104. ISBN 978-80-254-5321-6.

54. Strnad, P., Svačinová, J., Vlková, E.: Komplikace u neperforujících operací glaukomu. In Sborník abstrakt kongresu České glaukomové společnosti, Luhačovice, 11.-12. dubna 2008. Luhačovice: Česká glaukomová společnost, 2008, s. 45. ISBN 978-80-254-1568-9.

55. Strnad, P., Svačinová, J., Vlková, E.: Neperforující operace glaukomu – komplikace. In Sborník abstrakt Mezinárodního kongresu České společnosti refrakční a kataraktové chirurgie, Praha, 16-17. května 2008. Praha: Česká společnost refrakční a kataraktové chirurgie, 2008, s. 43. ISBN 978-80-254-1569-6.

56. Strnad, P., Svačinová, J., Vlková, E.: Complications of non-penetrating glaucoma Surgery. In Book of abstract, 4th International Congress on Glaucoma Surgery, Geneva, 16-18 April 2009. Lusanne, Switzerland: International Society for Glaucoma Surgery, 2009, p. 56.

57. Studený, P., Koliášová, L., Siveková, D. et al.: Efektivita hluboké sklerektomie s implantací T-Fluxu – dlouhodobé výsledky. Čes a Slov Oftal, 2011; 67 (1) :7–11.

58. Uzunel, D., Ate, H., Üretmen, Ö. et al.: Deep Sclerectomy with a Non-Absorbable Implant (T-Flux®). Journal Glaucoma-Cataract, 2006; 1: 43–44.

59. Vaudaux, J., Mermoud, A.: Aqueous dynamics after deep sclerectomy: ex-vivo study. Ophthalmic Pract, 1998; 16: 204–209.

60. Vlková, E., Svačinová, J., Danielová, L.: Hluboká sklerektomie v chirurgii glaukomu. In Sborník abstrakt VIII. výročního sjezdu České oftalmologické společnosti, Plzeň, 15.–16. září 2000. Praha: Galén, 2000, s. 42. ISBN 80-7262-066-5.

61. Vlková, E., Svačinová, J., Neugebauerová, T.: Hluboká sklerektomie s použitím dvou typů implantátů. In Sborník abstrakt IX. výročního sjezdu České oftalmologické společnosti, Brno, 5. –7. října 2001. Praha: Galén, 2001, s. 12. ISBN 80-7262-123-8.

62. Vlková, E., Svačinová, J., Schoříková, L.: Neperforující hluboká sklerektomie. In Sborník abstrakt VII. výročního sjezdu ČOS, Ústí nad Labem, 3.–5. června 1999. Praha: Galén, 1999, s. 56. ISBN 80-7262-011-8.

63. Watson, PG., Jakeman, C., Ozturk, M. et al.: The complications of trabeculectomy (a 20-year follow-up). Eye (Lond), 1990; 4 (3): 425–438.

64. Welsh, NH., DeLange, J., Wasserman, P. et al.: The “deroofing” of Schlemm’s canal in patients with open-angle glaucoma through placement of a collagen drainage device. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers, 1998 Mar; 29 (3): 216–226.

65. Wiermann, A., Zeitz, O., Jochim, E. et al.: A comparison between absorbable and non-resorbable scleral implants in deep sclerectomy (T-Flux and SK-Gel). Ophthalmologe, 2007 May; 104 (5): 409–414.

66. Wishart, PK., Wishart, MS., Porooshani, H.: Viscocanalostomy and deep sclerectomy for the surgical treatment of glaucoma: a longterm follow-up. Acta Ophthalmol Scand, 2003 Aug; 81 (4): 343–448.

67. Zimmerman, TJ., Kooner, KS., Ford, VJ. et al.: Effectiveness of nonpenetrating trabeculectomy in aphakic patients with glaucoma. Ophthalmic Surg, 1984 Jan; 15 (1): 44–50.

Labels
Ophthalmology
Login
Forgotten password

Enter the email address that you registered with. We will send you instructions on how to set a new password.

Login

Don‘t have an account?  Create new account

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#