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Role bevacizumabu ve druhé linii léčby glioblastomu – zmařené naděje?
: R. K. Rovere
: Oncology Unit, Santo Antonio Hospital, Blumenau, Santa Catarina, Brazil
: Klin Onkol 2014; 27(3): 219-220
: Short Communication
Cíl:
Posouzení role bevacizumabu a irinotekanu v druhé linii léčby glioblastomu u pacientů s progresí nemoci po radioterapii a temozolomidu. Metody: Retrospektivní analýzou bylo hodnoceno celkové přežití a toxicita léčby u 16 pacientů.Výsledky:
Byla zaznamenána vysoká toxicita této ekonomicky náročné léčby, bez průkazu prodloužení celkového přežití.Závěr:
Bez přesvědčivých dat z klinických studií třetí fáze, včetně posouzení kvality života a případných prediktivních markerů, by kombinovaná léčba bevacizumabem a irinotekanem měla být v krajinách s omezeným léčebným rozpočtem používána s opatrností a pouze u vybraných pacientů.Klíčová slova:
multiformní glioblastom – léčba – cílená léčba – bevacizumab – celkové přežití
Autoři deklarují, že v souvislosti s předmětem studie nemají žádné komerční zájmy.
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6. 4. 2014Přijato:
12. 4. 2014
Sources
1. Stupp R, Hegi ME, Mason WP et al. Effects of radiotherapy with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide versus radiotherapy alone on survival in glioblastoma in a randomised phase III study: 5‑year analysis of the EORTC ‑ NCIC trial. Lancet Oncol 2009; 10(5): 459 – 466. doi: 10.1016/ S1470 - 2045(09)70025 - 7.
2. Stupp R, Mason WP, van den Bent MJ et al. Radiotherapy plus concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide for glioblastoma. N Engl J Med 2005; 352(10): 987 – 996.
3. Kreisl TN, Kim L, Moore K et al. Phase II trial of single‑agent bevacizumab followed by bevacizumab plus irinotecan at tumor progression in recurrent glioblastoma. J Clin Oncol 2009; 27(5): 740 – 745. doi: 10.1200/ JCO.2008.16.3055.
4. Friedman HS, Prados MD, Wen PY et al. Bevacizumab alone and in combination with irinotecan in recurrent glioblastoma. J Clin Oncol 2009; 27(28): 4733 – 4740.
5. Cohen MH, Shen YL, Keegan P et al. FDA drug approval summary: bevacizumab (Avastin) as treatment of recurrent glioblastoma multiforme. Oncologist 2009; 14(11): 1131 – 1138. doi: 10.1634/ theoncologist.2009 - 0121.
6. Brem H, Piantadosi S, Burger PC et al. Placebo ‑ controlled trial of safety and efficacy of intraoperative controlled delivery by biodegradable polymers of chemotherapy for recurrent gliomas. The polymer ‑ brain tumor treatment group. Lancet 1995; 345(8956): 1008 – 1012.
7. Batchelor TT, Mulholland P, Neyns B et al. Phase III randomized trial comparing the efficacy of cediranib as monotherapy, and in combination with lomustine, versus lomustine alone in patients with recurrent glioblastoma. J Clin Oncol 2013; 31(26): 3212 – 3218. doi: 10.1200/ JCO.2012.47.2464.
Labels
Paediatric clinical oncology Surgery Clinical oncology
Article was published inClinical Oncology
2014 Issue 3-
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