#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#

Fear of pregnant women


Authors: Lucia Mazúchová;  Simona Kelčíková;  Alena Rabárová
Authors‘ workplace: Ústav pôrodnej asistencie, Jesseniova lekárska fakulta UK, Martin
Published in: Prakt Gyn 2016; 20(3-4): 147-151
Category: Gynecology and Obstetrics

Overview

Fear is a natural emotion of pregnant women. Sometimes not communicated it may intensify and then it has a negative influence on a woman, a child and a birth. The aim of the study was to identify out whether pregnant women contents fear and his coping. 156 pregnant women were interviewed (29.7 ± 4,7 years). The method of data collection was a questionnaire, resulting from Melender table contens fear. We have found that pregnant women experience the greatest fear of the health of the child (64,1 %) and the fear of the childbirth (21,8 %). To overcome fear most women helps conversation with a support person (47.1%) and in the interview and support of a doctor/midwife (21.6 %). Conclusions research has shown some facts that may help to improve primary health care for pregnant women within preventing and coping with the fear in pregnancy and during the birth.

Key words:
coping with fear – fear of childbirth – fear of pregnant women –fear prevention


Sources

1. Praško J, Prašková H, Prašková J. Specifické fobie. Portál: Praha 2008. ISBN 978–80–7367–300–0.

2. Rastislavová K. Aplikovaná psychologie porodnictví. Reklamní atelier Area: Praha 2008. ISBN 978–80–254–2186–4.

3. Melender H. Experiences of fears associated with pregnancy and childbirth: A study of 329 pregnant women. Birth 2002; 29(2): 101–111.

4. Räisänen S, Lehto SM, Niselsen HS et al. Fear of childbirth in nulliparous and multiparous women: a population-based analysis of all singleton births in Finland in 1997–2010. BJOG 2013; 121(8): 965–970. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1471–0528.12599>.

5. Laursen M, Johansen C, Hededegaard M. Fear of childbirth: predictors and temporal changes among nulliparous women in the Danish National Birth Cohort. BJOG 2008; 115(3): 354–60. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471–0528.2007.01583.x>.

6. Toohill J, Fenwick J, Gamble J et al. Psycho-Social Predictors of Childbirth Fear in Pregnant Women: An Australian Study. OJOG 2014; 4(9): 531–543. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojog.2014.49075>.

7. Melender HL. Fears and coping strategies associated with pregnancy and childbirth in Finland. J Midwifery Womens Health 2002; 47(4): 256–263.

8. Čech E, Hájek Z, Maršál K et al. Porodnictví. 2. ed. Grada: Praha 2006. ISBN 80–247–1313–9.

9. Petersen JJ, Paulitsch MA, Guethlin C et al. A survey on worries of pregnant women—Testing the German version of the Cambridge worry scale. BMC Public Health 2009; 9: 490. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471–2458–9-490>.

10. Haines HM, Rubertsson Ch, Pallant JF et al. The influence of women’s fear, attitudes and beliefs of childbirth on mode and experience of birth. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirt 2012; 12: 55. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471–2393–12–55>.

11. Gosselin P, Chabot K, Béland M et al. Fear of childbirth among nulliparous women: Relations with pain during delivery, post-traumatic stress symptoms, and postpartum depressive symptoms. Encephale 2016; 42(2): 191–196. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2016.01.007>.

12. Aksoy AN, Ozkan H, Gundogdu G. Fear of childbirth in women with normal pregnancy evolution. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol 2015; 42(2): 179–83.

13. Leap N, Sandall J, Buckland S et al. Journey to Confidence: Women's Experiences of Pain in Labour and Relational Continuity of Care. J Midwifery Womens Health 2010; 55(3): 234–242. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmwh.2010.02.001>.

14. Mazúchová L, Kelčíková S, Paríáková D. Identification of negative experience and risk factors post-traumatic stress disorder of women in relation to childbirth. In: Pospisilova A, Jurenikova P (ed). International Symposium: Sience and Research in Nursing. 26th September 2014. Conference Proceedings University. Masaryk University: Brno 2014. ISBN 978–80–7013–574–7. Dostupné z WWW: <http://www.med.muni.cz/nursing/dokumenty/pdf/sbornik_09_14_en_2.pdf>.

15. Peñacoba-Puente C, Monge FJC, Morales DM. Pregnancy worries: A longitudinal study of Spanish women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2011; 90(9): 1030–1035. Dostupné z DOI: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600–0412.2011.01208.x>.

16. Gungoor I, Beji NK. Effects of fathers‘ attendance to labor and delivery on the experience of childbirth in Turkey. West J Nurs Res 2007; 29(2): 213–231.

17. Stoll K, Hall W. Vicarious Birth Experiences and Childbirth Fear: Does It Matter How Young Canadian Women Learn About Birth? J Perinat Educ 2013; 22(4): 226–233.

18. Gregora M, Velemínský M jr. Nová kniha o těhotenství a mateřství. Grada: Praha 2011. ISBN 978–80–247–3081–3.

Labels
Paediatric gynaecology Gynaecology and obstetrics Reproduction medicine
Login
Forgotten password

Enter the email address that you registered with. We will send you instructions on how to set a new password.

Login

Don‘t have an account?  Create new account

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#