#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#
CS
proLékaře.cz / Journals / Listy klinické logopedie / 2018 - 1

Orofacial myofunctional disorders in preschool-age children and their influence on oral speech

Czech version

Authors: Mgr. Bc. Mikuláštíková Jana 1;  doc. Mgr. Vitásková Kateřina, Ph.D. 2
Authors‘ workplace: Speciálně pedagogické centrum při MŠ, ZŠ a SŠ pro sluchově postižené ve Valašském Meziříčí, elokované pracoviště Zlín, Divadelní 3242/6, 760 01 1;  Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci, Pedagogická fakulta 2
Published in: Listy klinické logopedie 2018; 2(1): 45-55
Category: Main topic

Overview

The aim of this article is to point out the issue of orofacial myofunctional disorders (OMD) in the wider context of the foreign concept and to present the research dealing with the correlation between OMD and oral speech, which was implemented within the diploma thesis at Palacky University in Olomouc between May 2012 and June 2013. The subject of qualitative research was a detailed analysis of OMD manifestations and articulation pathology in eight pre-school children. The aim was to describe the possible relationships between the OMD and the observed articulation deviations, with an emphasis on the detailed analysis of individual anamneses and their mutual comparison. Various research methods were applied in the research: observation, interview, analysis of professional clinical speech therapy documentation, examination using special methods for OMD diagnosis and photographic documentation. With all the eight children significant manifestations of the OMD, which were observed in most evaluated areas, were confirmed. Significant pathological manifestations included the incorrect position of a tongue in stationary state and in oral phase of swallowing, occlusal anomalies, muscle dysbalance in the area of orofacial complex, oral way of breathing, deviations in body posture and total body dispositions. In terms of speech defective pronunciation of most alveolar sounds by means of tongue thrust or lateral way of realisation was recorded with all the observed children. The most frequent was the interdental pronunciation of the prealveolar sounds “c”, “s”, “z”, and also “t”, “d”, “n”, “l”). The research also revealed that the incorrect position of a tongue in stationary state corresponded with the defective way of realisation of the prealveolar sounds. In view of this finding and due to the nature of the articulation imbalances in observed children with OMD, which were very similar in all the children, the relationship between OMD and specific pathology in the articulation is very likely. On the basis of these findings it is possible to assume that if the tongue is permanently in the incorrect position in stationary state when its apical part is usually in tongue thrust and this movement of the tongue is fixed when swallowing in the long run, this pathology will be seen also in the area of realisation especially of the alveolar sounds. However, it is also important to mention that thanks to the qualitative nature of the research, the observed results cannot be generalized and it would certainly be beneficial to carry out a quantitative-focused research which would closely describe these consequences within the Czech environment.

Keywords:

orofacial myofunctional disorders (OMD) – preschool age – orofacial complex – arti­cula­tion – swallowing disorders – tongue rest posture – orthodontic anomalies

Sources

  1. ARTESE, A. et al. Criteria for diagnosing and treating anterior open bite with stability. In Dental Press J Orthod [online]. 2011. May-June; 16(3):136-61. [Cit. 2018-03-30]. Dostupné z: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/dpjo/v16n3/en_a16v16n3.pdf

  2. BARRET, R. H., HANSON, M. L., 1974. Oral myofunctional disorders. Saint Louis.

  3. BUNTON, K. Speech versus Nonspeech: Different Tasks, Different Neural Organization. In Seminars in Speech and Language [online]. 2008. Nov; 29(4): 267–275. [Cit. 2018-04-04]. Dostupné z https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2685191/.

  4. FABIÁNOVÁ, A., 2014. Orofaciálna a bazálna stimulácia, Havlíčkův Brod: Tobiáš. ISBN 978-80-7311-145-8.

  5. GANGALE, D. C., 2004. Rehabilitace orofaciální oblasti. Praha: Grada. ISBN 80-247-0534-6.

  6. GARLINER, D., 1976. Myofunctional therapy. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company. ISBN 0-72-16-4055-9.

  7. GARLINER, D., 1974. Myofunctional therapy in dental practice. New York: Bartel Dental Book CO.

  8. HANSON, M. L., MASON, R. M., 2003. Orofacial myology. USA: Charles C Thomas. ISBN 0-398-0735-97.

  9. HENDL, J., 2005. Kvalitativní výzkum: základní metody a aplikace. Praha: Portál. ISBN 80-7367-040-2.

  10. HOLTZMAN, S. R., 2014. Orofacial Myology: From Basics to Habituation. Orofacial Myology. ASIN: 0037AOT02.

  11. JANEČKOVÁ, S., 2016. Využití myofunkční terapie u osob s NKS. Diplomová práce. Praha: Univerzita Karlova v Praze. Fakulta pedagogická. Vedoucí práce KOMORNÁ, M.

  12. KAULFUSSOVÁ, J., 2007. Dysfagie: poruchy polykání a příjmu potravy. In ŠKODOVÁ, E. et al. Klinická logopedie. 2.vyd. Praha: Portál, s. 547-557. ISBN 978-80-7367-340-6.

  13. KHINDA, V., GREWAL N. Relationship of tongue-thrust swallowing and anterior open bite with articulation disorders: a clinical study. In Journal of the Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry [online]. June 1999. Vol. 17(2), page 33-9. Dostupné z: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10863488.

  14. KITTELOVÁ, A., 1999. Myofunkční terapie. Praha: Grada. ISBN 80-7169-619-6.

  15. KITTELOVÁ, A. FORSTEROVÁ, T., 2010. Übungsblock für Myofunktionelle Therapie. Berlin: Schulz-Kirchner. ISBN 3824803682.

  16. KUTÁLKOVÁ, D., 2011. Budu správně mluvit. Praha: Grada. ISBN 978-80-247-3687-7.

  17. LUBRUN, A. Tongue thrust, tongue tip position at rest, and sigmatism: a review. In Journal of communitacion disorders [online]. 1985 Aug;18(4):305-12. Cit. [2013-04-03]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3894438.

  18. LEE, A.S., GIBBON, F.E. Non-speech oral motor treatment for children with developmental speech sound disorders. In Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews [online]. 2015. [Cit. 2013-04-03]. Dostupné z: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25805060

  19. LECHTA, V. et al., 2002. Diagnostika narušenej komunikačnej schopnosti. Martin: Osveta. ISBN 80-8063-100-X.

  20. LOVE, R. J., WEBB, W. G., 2009. Mozek a řeč: Neurologie nejen pro logopedy. Praha: Portál. ISBN 978-80-7367-464-9.

  21. MARSHALLA, P. Oral motor treatment vs. Non-speech oral motor exercises. In Oral Motor Institute [online]. April 2008, Vol. 2, Monograph No. 2, 9. [Cit. 2013-03-03]. Dostupný z: http://oralmotorinstitute.org/mons/v2n2_marshalla.html.

  22. MIKULAJOVÁ, M., RAFAJDUSOVÁ, I., 1993. Vývinová dysfázia: špecificky narušený vývin reči. Bratislava: vlastní náklad.

  23. MIKULÁŠTÍKOVÁ, J., 2013. Myofunkční poruchy u dětí předškolního věku a jejich vliv na orální řeč. Diplomová práce. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého. Fakulta pedagogická. Vedoucí práce: VITÁSKOVÁ, K.

  24. MOELLER, J. 2009. Orofacial myofunctional therapy: A creative way to make a difference in patients‘ lives. In: RDH Magazine [online]. Oklahoma. [cit. 2018-03-30]. Dostupné z: https://www.rdhmag.com/articles/print/volume-29/issue-11/feature/orofacial-myofunctional-therapy.html

  25. MOELLER, J. Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy. Why now? In The journal of craniomandibular practice [online]. 2012. October 2012, vol. 30, no. 4. [Cit. 2018-03-30]. Dostupné z: http://joymoeller.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Guest_Editorial_Moeller_Myofunctional_Therapy_Why_Now_10.2012-2.pdf

  26. Myofunkční aparáty. In beldent.cz [online]. 2017. [Cit. 2018-03-30]. Dostupné z: https://www.beldental.cz/953-myofunkcni-aparaty

  27. Myofunknčí terapie. In dentalcare.cz [online]. 2012. [Cit. 2018-03-30]. Dostupné z: http://www.dentalcare.cz/2012/04/21/myofunkcni-terapie/

  28. NÁDVORNÍKOVÁ, V., 2003. Diagnostika dyslalie. In LECHTA, V. et al. Diagnostika narušené komunikační schopnosti. Praha: Portál, s. 169 – 199. ISBN 80-7178-801-5.

  29. Orofacial Myofunctional Disorders. In asha.org [online]. 1997-2018. [Cit. 2018-03-30]. Dostupné z: https://www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/orofacial-myofunctional-disorders/

  30. ORR, C., 1998. Mouth Madness – Oral motor activites for children. USA: Psychological Corp. ISBN 07-6164-850-X.

  31. RICHARDSON, M., 2003. The Tongue Thrust Book – Oral Myofunctional Tehrapy and Articulation Correction. 2. vyd. Texas: Austin. ISBN 78757-6897.

  32. SINCLAIR, A. et al. History of Myofunctional Therapy. In dentalcare.com [online]. 2018. [Cit. 2018-04-01]. Dostupné z: https://www.dentalcare.com/en-us/professional-education/ce-courses/ce507/history-of-myofunctional-therapy

  33. TEDLA, M., MOKOŠ, M., 2009. Normálný a narušený hltací akt. In TEDLA, M., et al. Poruchy polykání. Havlíčkův Brod: Tobiáš, s. 40-50. ISBN 978-80-7311-105-2.

  34. VAN LIERDE, K. M. et al. Articulation and oromyofunctional behavior in children seeking orthodontic treatment. In Oral diseases. [online]. 2015. [Cit. 2018-04-03]. Dostupné z:

  35. VITÁSKOVÁ, K., 2005. Fyziologie produkce a percepce orální komunikace s důrazem na orální praxii. In PEUTELSCHMIEDOVÁ, A., VITÁSKOVÁ, K. Logopedie. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého, s. 13-32. ISBN 80-244-1088-5.

  36. VITÁSKOVÁ, K., 2005. Poruchy polykání - dysfagie. In PEUTELSCHMIEDOVÁ, A., VITÁSKOVÁ, K. Logopedie. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého, s. 85-95. ISBN 80-244-1088-5.

  37. WINSLOW, K. Myofunctional Therapy. In kathywinslow.com [online]. 2018. [Cit. 2018-03-30]. Dostupné z: http://kathywinslow.com/myofunctional-therapy

  38. What are Orofacial Myofunctional Disorders (OMDs)? In iaom.com [online]. 2016-2018. [Cit. 2018-03-30]. Dostupné z: http://iaom.com/faq/

  39. What About Articulation Problems. In myologyworks.com [online]. 2018. [Cit. 2018-03-30]. Dostupné z: http://myologyworks.com/go/index.php/articulation-problems

Labels
Clinical speech therapy General practitioner for children and adolescents
Phonetic transcription and its application in SLT practice
Diagnostic reflections on the specific developmental speech and language disorders
A practical information from pediatric plastic surgeon about frenulotomia in cases with frenulum sublinguale breve
Speech pronunciation disorders in German language – the review
Developmental speech /language/ communication disorders in the current concept of neurodevelopmental disorders - or what to do with the snakelets in the brain
Kindliche Aussprachestörungen im Deutschen - Ein Überblick
Kovářova kobyla chodí bosa aneb matka logopedka
Klinická logopedie je krásný obor, hlavně pro lidi, kteří jsou všestranní a kreativní Rozhovor s PaedDr. Marcelou Michaličkovou
Adaptace diagnostického nástroje
Terapia jąkania metodą Tarkowskiego
Article was published in

Listy klinické logopedie

Issue 1
2018 Issue 1
Most read in this issue
Journals
Login
Forgotten password

Enter the email address that you registered with. We will send you instructions on how to set a new password.

Login

Don‘t have an account?  Create new account

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#