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miRNA as a new marker of diabetes mellitus and pancreatic carcinoma progression


Authors: Pavel Škrha 1;  Jan Hajer 1;  Michal Anděl 1;  Aleš Hořínek 2;  Marie Korabečná 3
Authors‘ workplace: II. interní klinika 3. LF UK a FNKV, Praha 1;  III. interní klinika 1. LF UK a VFN, Praha 2;  Ústav biologie a lékařské genetiky 1. LF UK a VFN, Praha 3
Published in: Čas. Lék. čes. 2015; 154: 122-126
Category: Review Article

Overview

Pancreatic cancer is a disease with increasing incidence and high (and nearly unchanged) lethality that is caused mainly due to its late diagnosis. Risk factors for neoplastic transformation are especially chronic pancreatitis, diabetes mellitus, but also obesity and smoking. The search for suitable early markers becomes a key element of research in this area. Such markers could be microRNAs, short single-stranded RNA molecules functioning as regulators of translation. This article serves as a review of contemporary evidence of microRNA in diabetes mellitus and pancreatic cancer.

Keywords:
diabetes mellitus – miRNA – pancreatic cancer – chronic pancreatitis


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Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management
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