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Heart murmur in children


Authors: Pavlíček Jan 1,2;  Klásková Eva 3
Authors‘ workplace: Klinika dětského lékařství, Fakultní nemocnice Ostrava, a Lékařská fakulta Ostravské, univerzity, Ostrava 1;  Centrum biomedicínského, výzkumu, Fakultní nemocnice, Hradec Králové 2;  Dětská klinika, Fakultní, nemocnice Olomouc a Lékařská, fakulta Univerzity Palackého, v Olomouci, Olomouc 3
Published in: Čes-slov Pediat 2023; 78 (5): 261-263.
Category: Pediatric Protocols in Praxis
doi: https://doi.org/10.55095/CSPediatrie2023/044

Overview

A heart murmur is a very common finding in childhood. It is necessary to differentiate between an insignificant murmur and murmur that indicates any cardiac pathology. The assessment involves an in-depth patient history, thorough physical examination and evaluation of the murmur itself. In an asymptomatic patient, the insignificant murmur is exclusively systolic and of low intensity. A heart murmur is the most common reason for child´s referral to a cardiology clinic and its significance is assessed by a pediatric cardiologist. The absence of a murmur does not exclude the presence of a significant or critical heart defect.

Keywords:

congenital heart defect – medical history – heart murmur


Sources

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5. Pavlíček J. Kardiologie. In: Hladík M, et al. Kapitoly z pediatrické propedeutiky. Ostrava: Ostravská univerzita 2014: 93–111.

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Labels
Neonatology Paediatrics General practitioner for children and adolescents
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