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Eozinofilní enteritida – kazuistika vzácné manifestace onemocnění a stručný přehled novinek
Authors: Hloušková E. 1; Bajerová K. 1; Pecl J. 1; Pinkasová T. 1; Jabandžiev P. 1,2; Ježová M. 3; Tůma J. 4
Authors‘ workplace: Department of Paediatrics, University Hospital Brno, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic 1; Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic 2; Department of Pathology, University Hospital Brno, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic 3; Department of Paediatric Surgery, Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Brno, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic 4
Published in: Gastroent Hepatol 2020; 74(6): 492-496
Category: Case Report
doi: https://doi.org/10.48095/ccgh2020492Overview
Souhrn: Eozinofilní enteritida je jednou z eozinofilních gastrointestinálních poruch charakterizovaných nespecifickými klinickými příznaky. Při stanovení dia gnózy hraje zásadní roli histopatologický průkaz husté eozinofilní infiltrace. Bohužel dosud nejsou jednoznačně stanoveny její mezní hodnoty. Léčba je založena na dodržování eliminační diety a podávání kortikosteroidů. Autoři zde uvádějí případ 14letého chlapce trpícího náhle vzniklou bolestí břicha. Vyšetření počítačovou tomografií odhalilo zesílení duodenální stěny s infiltrací přesahující na omentum a žlučník. Histopatologické vyšetření vzorků odebraných laparoskopicky prokázalo eozinofilní infiltraci a fibrózu stěny žlučníku a dvanáctníku. Následné endoskopické vyšetření zažívacího traktu prokázalo rozsáhlé postižení eozinofilním zánětem (ezofagitida, dvanáctníkový vřed a proktitida). Pacientovi byla doporučena eliminační dieta a kortikoidy.
Klíčová slova:
enteritida – eozinofily – dvanáctníkový vřed – cholecystitida – eozinofilní gastroenteritida
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Labels
Paediatric gastroenterology Gastroenterology and hepatology Surgery
Article was published inGastroenterology and Hepatology
2020 Issue 6-
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