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The new recommendation for cardiopulmonary resuscitation of children – 2015


Authors: I. Novák
Authors‘ workplace: Pediatrická klinika 1. LF UK a IPVZ, Thomayerova nemocnice, Praha přednostka doc. MUDr. H. Houšťková, CSc.
Published in: Čes-slov Pediat 2016; 71 (5-6): 293-297.
Category: Guidelines

Overview

In October 2015 issued by US and European institutions recommendations procedures for cardiopulmonary resuscitation [1, 2]. The article deals with the history of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, changes that bring new recommendations against former and current outputs for pediatric practice. Significant changes are primarily in the resuscitation of the newborn, which should be another article.

Key words:
cardiopulmonary resuscitation, children, best practices in 2015


Sources

1. Monsieurs KG, Nolan JP, Bossaert LL, et al. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2015: Section 1. Executive summary. Resuscitation 2015; 95: 1–80.

2. Maconochie IK, Bingham R, Eich C, et al. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2015. Section 6. Paediatric life support. Resuscitation 2015; 95: 223–248.

3. Safar P, et al. Ventilation efficacy of mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration: airway obstruction during manual and mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration. J Am Med Assoc 1958 May; 167: 335–341.

4. Elam JO, Brown ES, Elder JD, Jr. Artificial respiration by mouth-to-mask method. A study of the respiratory gas exchange of paralyzed patients ventilated by operator‘s exhaled air. N Engl J Med 1954; 250: 749.

5. Kouwenhoven WB, Jude JR, Knickerbocker GG. Closed-chest cardiac massage. JAMA 1960; 173: 1064–1067.

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8. 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation 2010; 122 (Suppl 3): 640–946.

9. Iwami T, Kitamura T, Kawamura T, et al. Chest compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with public-access defibrillation: a nationwide cohort study. Circulation 2012; 126: 2844–2851.

10. Kitamura T, Iwami T, Kawamura T, et al. Conventional and chest-compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation by bystanders for children who have out-of-hospital cardiac arrests: a prospective, nationwide, population-based cohort study. Lancet 2010; 375: 1347–1354.

11. Nichol G, Leroux B, Wang H, et al. Trial of continuous or interrupted chest compressions during CPR. N Engl J Med 2015; doi: 101056/NEJMoa 1509139.

12. Novák I, Pokorný J, Fabichová K. Kardiopulmonální resuscitace u dětí v České republice. Čes-slov Pediat 2003; 58: 356–358.

13. Knor J. Život ohrožující stavy u dětí ve Středočeském kraji – statistický přehled a analýza. Čes-slov Pediat 2015; 70 (S2): 18.

Labels
Neonatology Paediatrics General practitioner for children and adolescents
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