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Metabolic cost calculations of gait using musculoskeletal energy models, a comparison study


Autoři: Anne D. Koelewijn aff001;  Dieter Heinrich aff003;  Antonie J. van den Bogert aff001
Působiště autorů: Parker Hannifin Laboratory for Human Motion and Control, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America aff001;  Biorobotics Laboratory, Institute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland aff002;  Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria aff003
Vyšlo v časopise: PLoS ONE 14(9)
Kategorie: Research Article
doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222037

Souhrn

This paper compares predictions of metabolic energy expenditure in gait using seven metabolic energy expenditure models to assess their correlation with experimental data. Ground reaction forces, marker data, and pulmonary gas exchange data were recorded for six walking trials at combinations of two speeds, 0.8 m/s and 1.3 m/s, and three inclines, -8% (downhill), level, and 8% (uphill). The metabolic cost, calculated with the metabolic energy models was compared to the metabolic cost from the pulmonary gas exchange rates. A repeated measures correlation showed that all models correlated well with experimental data, with correlations of at least 0.9. The model by Bhargava et al. (J Biomech, 2004: 81-88) and the model by Lichtwark and Wilson (J Exp Biol, 2005: 2831-3843) had the highest correlation, 0.95. The model by Margaria (Int Z Angew Physiol Einschl Arbeitsphysiol, 1968: 339-351) predicted the increase in metabolic cost following a change in dynamics best in absolute terms.

Klíčová slova:

Biology and life sciences – Biochemistry – Bioenergetics – Metabolism – Energy metabolism – Anatomy – Musculoskeletal system – Skeletal joints – Body limbs – Legs – Ankles – Physiology – Physiological processes – Biological locomotion – Walking – Gait analysis – Muscle physiology – Muscle contraction – Biomechanics – Musculoskeletal mechanics – Medicine and health sciences


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